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Awg Tengah: Huge potential for mutually beneficial partnerships for S’wak, EU in investment and trade

Sarawak’s unique offerings and Europe’s diverse markets offer huge potential for mutually beneficial partnerships in investment and trade, said Deputy Premier Datuk Amar Awang Tengah Ali Hasan.

The Minister of International Trade, Industry and Investment said up to last year, there were about 19 EU investments in Sarawak – specifically from the Netherlands, Belgium and Germany – totalling RM10.66 billion in sectors such as electrical and electronics (E&E), basic metal and petroleum products.

He said there were numerous opportunities in the agriculture, tourism, oil and gas, forestry, high-value timber products, mining and downstream manufacturing sector.

“Sarawak is now focused on the development of new economic sectors such as hydrogen economy, digital economy, renewable energy, finance and talent development.

“These strategic shifts allow us to move from the conventional resource-based economy to a low carbon, green and circular economy,” he said in his welcoming remarks at the EU-Malaysia Business Day 2024 Networking Dinner Reception at a hotel here tonight.

Emphasising sustainability, Awang Tengah noted Sarawak’s commitment to environmental responsibility and alignment with global Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) standards.

“Sarawak is contributing not only to its own sustainable development but also to a broader global effort towards creating a more equitable and environmentally conscious world while mitigating potential climate crisis,” he said.

Awang Tengah underscored Sarawak’s attractiveness to investors, citing the region’s political stability, business-friendly policies, and incentives, including competitive tariffs on water and electricity, generated from renewable energy sources.

The event also witnessed the official launch of InvestSarawak, a One-Stop Centre aimed at facilitating investment and trade.

Among those present were Deputy Premier Datuk Amar Dr Sim Kui Hian and EU Ambassador to Malaysia His Excellency Michalis Rokas.

Earlier today, a forum was organised in conjunction with Business Day, which drew over 300 participants including over 100 companies from the EU.

Source: Borneo Post

Awg Tengah: Huge potential for mutually beneficial partnerships for S’wak, EU in investment and trade


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Almost 70% of Malaysia’s RM225 billion approved investments are in the digital economy, said Investment, Trade and Industry Minister Tengku Datuk Seri Zafrul Abdul Aziz.

In a recent interview with US-based news network CNN, he explained that Malaysia has what it takes to power artificial intelligence (AI) and bring the whole ecosystem into the country.

“We have AI factories, that is what we call it now, instead of data centres, and we even had a visit from Nvidia Corporation, a US-based multinational technology company, which announced its keen interest to venture into Malaysia with other companies to support the advancement of AI.

“This is because AI will bring an increase in productivity,” he said.

Zafrul said while there are concerns about AI in general and its impact on society, it cannot be denied that AI would bring a better quality of life by enabling all sorts of professions to carry out work more efficiently.

“Jobs of the future may be very different given the advancement in technology, especially generative AI.

“With AI, there are many other job functions which will be involved. So, we need to ensure re-skilling and upskilling (of employees) to prepare for the new jobs of the future,” he said.

Last December, Nvidia expressed its willingness to support Malaysia’s aspiration of being among the top 20 countries in AI technology and has agreed to help develop the country’s AI ecosystem in terms of building a centre of excellence to facilitate AI learning and research, including creating Malaysia’s own AI cloud computing system.

On the proposal for some form of blanket minimum wage rise across Asean nations, Zafrul highlighted the importance of ensuring wages go up.

“If you look at Malaysia’s economic fundamentals, our inflation is manageable. The inflation rate in 2023 recorded about 2.5% and unemployment continues to be low at about 3.3%.

“Based on these fundamentals, we must ensure that whatever increase in wages is linked to increasing productivity and that is why I am stressing investments in the green and digital economy because it increases the economic complexity of a country and its industries,” he said.

Zafrul noted that two years ago, Malaysia increased its minimum wage and is now discussing the concept of progressive wages.

“This can only be achieved if we increase productivity. So, wages need to be linked to productivity or else companies will find it difficult to implement an increase in compensation,” he said.

Source: Bernama

Tengku Zafrul: Nearly 70% of Malaysia’s RM225b approved investments focused on digital economy


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Malaysian Ambassador to the United Arab Emirates (UAE) Datuk Seri Ahmad Fadil Shamsuddin expressed Malaysia’s interest in learning from the UAE’s advanced artificial intelligence (AI) capabilities.

The envoy said the potential to collaborate for mutual benefits could be further established and strengthened. Ahmad Fadil was speaking to BERNAMA on the sidelines of the World Government Summit (WGS 2024) held here on Tuesday.

Citing the global gathering’s theme “Shaping Future Governments” as a fantastic idea, Ahmad Fadil said: “In this context, I highly believe Malaysia will have the best opportunities to work with the UAE government as they’re advanced in AI.”

He also outlined Malaysia’s ambitions in renewable energy and data management and the potential for collaboration in both areas.

“I believe the Malaysian government, through the renewable energy sector led by our Deputy Prime Minister who is also the Energy Transition and Public Utilities Minister, could further explore data centre and energy sector opportunities.

“We have the expertise; it’s just that we need to tap into collaborations with leading entities in our country for mutual benefits in AI,” said Ahmad Fadil.

In a move to bolster cooperation in renewable energy and AI, Malaysia’s Prime Minister Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim and a delegation visited the MASDAR City office and the Mohamed bin Zayed University of Artificial Intelligence (MBZUAI) located within MASDAR City last October.

In January this year, Malaysia’s Investment, Trade and Industry Ministry (MITI) and the UAE’s Investment Ministry strengthened their commitment to advance investment cooperation in the digital infrastructure sector.

MITI said both parties have signed a memorandum of understanding (MoU) marking a strategic partnership on the development of data centres in Malaysia with potential projects anticipated to achieve a total capacity of 500 megawatts.

The UAE is Malaysia’s second-largest trading partner, second-largest export destination, and second-largest import source from West Asia. 

Source: Bernama

Malaysia seeks UAE’s expertise to boost cooperation in AI


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Malaysia should explore green investments to leverage diverse sources of capital which are competitive and in line with environmental, social and governance (ESG) aspects.

The Investment, Trade and Industry Ministry (MITI) said this is because energy transition efforts require substantial funding, with an estimated expenditure of around RM1.2 trillion to RM1.3 trillion by 2050.

“At the initial stage, for the years 2023 to 2029, it is estimated that RM250 to RM280 billion is needed to realise this initiative,” said the ministry in a statement.

Malaysia had set clear targets towards achieving net zero carbon emissions as early as 2050, as outlined under the National Energy Transition Roadmap (NETR) and the New Industrial Master Plan 2030 (NIMP).

Realising the importance of green investment contributions to national economic growth, a green investment strategy and implementation steering committee had been set up.

The committee is chaired by Deputy Prime Minister Datuk Seri Fadillah Yusof, who is also the Minister of Energy Transition and Water Transformation (Petra).

According to MITI, the committee includes the creation of a legal framework concerning the governance of carbon capture, utilisation, and storage (CCUS).

“The aim is to provide all stakeholders with a clear understanding of Malaysia’s approach to green investment growth.

“This would simultaneously support the aspiration of Malaysia’s net zero carbon emissions by 2050,” said MITI.

In addition, the committee will be conducting a short-term study to ensure a more effective, orderly and systematic implementation of energy transition and green investment and to include aspects of CCUS.

“This should take into account the government’s recognition of CCUS activities as one of its new green and low-carbon growth strategies,” MITI said.

Meanwhile, MITI Minister Tengku Datuk Seri Zafrul Abdul Aziz said the short-term study will enable the country’s green investment agenda to be more effective, orderly and systematic.

The implementation of the study is complementary to NIMP and NETR which identifies a list of green investment opportunities based on six energy transition levers.

The study will also acknowledge green investment priorities; synergies between identified green investment opportunities and sectors; localisation of opportunities; as well as green investment opportunities that will be realised through the formulation of strategies for the existing sector.

The committee consists of representatives from the Ministry of Economy, Ministry of Finance, Petra, Ministry of Natural Resources and Environmental Sustainability, and Ministry of Science, Technology and Innovation, while MITI is the secretariat to the committee.

Source: Bernama

Malaysia should leverage green investments to diversity capital sources — Ministry


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Technology is moving faster than most people can keep up.

Just recently, the rapid onset of AI and GenAI has enacted truly seismic change, with the potential to transform how we live and work for good. For business owners and entrepreneurs, the ubiquity of emergent technology means there’s a constant need for fast decision-making on the right course of action.

And it’s not just businesses. We all experience some level of tech anxiety, personally or professionally, day-to-day. Even digital natives like Gen Z, who have grown up knowing nothing else, are driving trends that hark back to a more analog age. From the rise in demand for vinyl and CDs to ‘archaic’ phones and pre-digital film cameras, there’s growing weariness of how fast tech is moving.

SMEs everywhere need to focus on finding tech solutions that will make running their businesses easier, as well as helping them tap new revenue opportunities.

When it comes to technology, I believe businesses today need to prioritize three major areas:

Identify the right technology to adopt; with so much out there, pinpointing the solutions that can deliver the most value is key.

Reduce risk of being left behind by digital advancements; this can seriously impact growth and business longevity.

Invest in the right business infrastructure. This means creating a solid foundation for long-term tech integration, including IT support, software, and skilled employees.

Crucially, businesses today need to move away from a one-size-fits-all approach when it comes to technology. No business is the same, and strategies need to be individual and tailored. With so much on offer, SMEs that are bold, agile, and creative when it comes to technology will benefit most now and in the future.

Despite the need for a custom approach, there are some tech trends that every business should be paying attention to, no matter what their size or model. In this fast-moving environment, here are the top 5 tech trends SMEs should consider in 2024:

5 trends SMEs should focus on for a smarter 2024 tech strategy

1. Business will focus on cementing their approach to AI in 2024

In 2023, the explosion of GenAI took the world largely by surprise. Since then, there’s been time to evaluate, reflect, and educate stakeholders on the pros and cons of specific usage of AI and GenAI. For business leaders, 2024 will be the year to decide whether to adopt AI and what to use it for. In the year ahead, we’ll see more businesses formulating AI policies, frameworks, guidelines, and governance.

Why SMEs should pay attention: Laying the groundwork for this now will pay off later. Set clear parameters for both adoption and the limitations of exposure to AI’s risks. These will make sure everyone across the business is aligned on policy and tactics.

2. Climate technology—and technology that drives sustainable operations—will be front and centre

From tools to map energy or emissions reduction to the use of data and IoT sensors, technology that helps identify more sustainable ways of operating is now a top priority for small businesses and corporations.

Tech will become even more central to climate solutions, and 2024 will see more funding, interest, and uptake of available solutions as a result. The market will also become more competitive for tech solutions in this space.

Why SMEs should pay attention: Whether you’re an entrepreneur who is working on climate-tech solutions or a small business looking to adopt sustainable tech to run your business more responsibly, this will be an important area of focus for many SMEs this year.

3. Tech will play an even more crucial role in helping deliver superior customer experiences in 2024

Tech-assisted customer service is an area that’s evolving extremely fast, with elevated consumer expectations moving with it. From AI chatbots to ever-more-sophisticated data analytics around the purchase and delivery journey, 2024 will see companies going big on customer experience to ward off competition from peers and capture customer loyalty.

Why SMEs should pay attention: The customer experience should be at the heart of every SME’s growth and operations strategy. Investment in customer service technology so far has been uneven, with some companies pioneering future-forward tech-led strategies and others reticent to make the leap.

In 2024 and beyond, the gap will become far more apparent to consumers. SMEs could risk losing out if they don’t scale up in this area.

4. From security to software stacks, the role of IT will evolve in 2024

IT departments will have their work cut out for them in 2024. Today’s companies need more sophisticated IT and tech strategies than ever, spanning IT solutions, cybersecurity, and more.

From staying on top of the latest tech trends to facilitating hybrid working and choosing software that can impact business revenue, IT will matter more in 2024.

Why SMEs should pay attention: Small businesses and start-ups can’t always afford a dedicated IT department, meaning IT expertise can fall on the shoulders of founders or just one dedicated tech specialist. If this is the case, SMEs should prioritize recruiting digitally-minded talent able to weigh in on IT decisions that add value to the business.

5. The ability to harness real-time data will continue to prove its worth in 2024

At FedEx, we’ve been advocates for the value of owning and leveraging real-time data for decades. Having this at our fingertips means we can analyze delivery patterns and customer trends, track critical and time-sensitive shipments, and plan around extreme weather disruption.

Now, the power of real-time data is becoming more widely known, particularly as the adoption of GenAI continues. One of the concerns leveled at GenAI is that users are making mission-critical decisions based on old data. 2024 will see this change, with the growth of hyperscalers—large cloud service providers—about to tip the balance.

These, twinned with AI models, are poised to revolutionize the analytics landscape, providing greater ability to use data to fine-tune and tweak in real-time.

Why SMEs should pay attention: For SMEs, this can lead to increased speed, accuracy, and cost-effectiveness of business solutions, as well as all-important access to customer insights at your fingertips. All of this helps improve the customer experience and, ultimately, makes your business more robust.

Tech trends evolve quickly. The software or strategies used in the past may already need overhauling if SMEs are to prime their businesses for success and scalability in 2024.

But that doesn’t always mean you need to make hasty decisions or chuck out serviceable tech stacks if tech and digitisation at your company have already progressed. Perhaps small optimisations, or layering on one new tool that will add the most value, is the way to go. 

Whether you’re a frontrunner in tech or starting from ground zero, 2024 will see technology at the forefront of every solid business strategy.

*Kawal Preet is the president for Asia Pacific, Middle East and Africa at FedEx Express. She feels that tech is moving at breakneck speed.

Source: NST

Introducing the 2024 tech trends to watch


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South Korea’s SK Nexilis Co Ltd, the world’s largest copper foil maker, has established the first green syndicated term loan facility through its Malaysian unit in order to fund the construction of the company’s first overseas factory in Sabah.

The RM2.3 billion copper foil plant, located at the Kota Kinabalu Industrial Park (KKIP), will have an annual production capacity of 50,000 tonnes, which will increase SK Nexilis’ global production capacity by twofold.

The copper foils produced will be exclusively used in electric vehicle batteries, enabling sustainable, low-carbon mobility solutions in various locations, including Korea, Malaysia, Poland, and North America.

SK Nexilis Malaysia Sdn Bhd chief executive officer Shin Dong Hwan said the electrification of motor vehicles is essential for the decarbonisation of the transport sector, which contributes about one-fifth of GHG emissions globally. 

“Our new manufacturing facility will not only facilitate the decarbonisation initiative but also create job opportunities for the local talent network and provide traction for more investments to enhance the local supply chain development for electric vehicles,” he said in a statement.

Shin said the company is deeply heartened to be part of this environmental, social, and governance (ESG) movement with our financial partners as it transitions towards a better, more sustainable future.

“The green loan is the culmination of efforts between SK Nexilis, SKC Co Ltd and SK Group and our relentless commitment towards ESG, as demonstrated by our Net Zero and RE100 initiatives,” he said.

OCBC Bank (Malaysia) Bhd will serve as the mandated lead arranger, facility and security agent, and joint lender.

The bank’s managing director, senior banker, and head of investment banking, Tan Ai Chin, said that Malaysia, being a significant hub for electrical and electronics, is strategically poised to cultivate a robust local electric vehicle manufacturing sector and ecosystem.

She said that SK Nexilis’ presence strengthens this ecosystem and contributes to the country’s initiatives towards decarbonisation.

Source: NST

SK Nexilis debuts green loan to fund RM2.3bil Sabah plant


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Malaysia’s largest port operator Westports Holdings Bhd is reportedly looking for foreign investors to finance a RM39.6 billion expansion project that may set to almost double its capacity.

Financial news Bloomberg quoted its executive chairman Ruben Emir Gnanalingam saying that he is open to such partnerships if the investors can bring value to the company.

“We would be open to it, if it’s someone who can come and add value to us. We have not ruled anything out,” he was quoted as saying.

Ruben also mentioned the consideration of a dividend reinvestment plan and borrowing for the expansion in Klang.

Additionally, Ruben also reportedly said that Westports is actively exploring opportunities to acquire other ports in Southeast Asia, but will not overpay for any asset.

“There have been ports we have bid for, but we have a limit of how high you can go. Our goal is to make decent returns on investment. Our goal is not to plant flags and lose money,” he was quoted as saying.

Port Klang, ranked as the second-largest in Southeast Asia, is set to boost its capacity from the current 14 million 20-foot equivalent units to 27 million during its concession period until 2082.

Westports’ growth initiative begins with the inaugural operation of the initial eight container terminals in 2027, parallel to others along the Malacca Strait such as Singapore which is in the process of constructing the world’s largest automated terminal Tuas Port and Thailand which has suggested the construction of a US$28 billion landbridge to circumvent the shipping lane.

Source: Malay Mail

Westports eyes RM39.6b foreign investment for expansion as neighbouring entities step up


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Economists anticipate Malaysia’s unemployment rate to continue its downward trend and reach an average of 3.2% in 2024, and expect the labour force to grow by 2.1% and the number of employed persons to increase by 2.2% in the same period.  

In a note on Monday, TA Securities said the combined effects of government initiatives and the influx of foreign direct investment (FDI) are poised to contribute to a more robust job market, creating favourable conditions for lower unemployment rates and improved overall labour market conditions.

The research house noted that the government is proactively addressing issues such as low pay, such as the wage progressive model, to enhance the overall well-being of workers.  

“Furthermore, as we anticipate a resurgence in the Chinese market and a continuous uptick in domestic demand in Malaysia, the unemployment rate is expected to benefit positively,” TA Securities said.  

 “The sustaining economic growth is likely to attract increased FDI into the country. The inflow of FDI is anticipated to stimulate business expansion, leading to additional job opportunities,” it added.  

Separately, Hong Leong Investment Bank (HLIB) also noted that the future labour market will remain supported by a further increase in tourism activities, the realisation of FDI projects, and the government’s other job creation initiatives.  

To note, Malaysia’s jobless rate stood at 3.4% in 2023, showing an improvement from the 3.8% recorded in 2022 and the 4.6% rate observed in 2021, according to the Department of Statistics Malaysia.

The employment rose by an average of 2% year-on-year (y-o-y), while unemployment decreased by 8.1% y-o-y in 2023.

“Malaysia’s positive economic momentum that persisted throughout 2023 had increased the need for labour. 

“As a consequence, the number of employed persons steadily improved to keep up with industry demands, and the unemployment rate returned to pre-pandemic levels in November,” HLIB said. 

Source: The Edge Malaysia

Jobless rate to drop further as govt initiatives, FDI seen boosting M’sian market in 2024 — economists


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RHB Research believes Gamuda Bhd industrial building system (IBS) capabilities may position the group to capture data centre opportunities within the Klang Valley.

It expects Tenaga Nasional Bhd’s Green Lane Pathway, to facilitate a smoother and faster setup of data centres in the country.

Gamuda’s IBS plants are in Banting and Sepang, Selangor.

“Together, these plants have a combined maximum production capacity of approximately 10,000 residential units per year.”In terms of efficiency, Gamuda’s IBS capabilities allow for a 50 per cent reduction in construction time for high-rise buildings and approximately 20 per cent for landed properties,” it added.

The bank expects Gamuda’s residential projects and involvement in data centres to bring it a pre-cast order book of RM300 million by the end of fiscal year 2023 (FY23).

“Despite the relatively small share of IBS job orders, accounting for only 1.5 per cent of the order book by the end of FY23, we have learnt that Gamuda is exploring opportunities for data centre projects in the Klang Valley.

“If these data centre projects expand significantly, we believe Gamuda can effectively utilise both factories to meet the demand for such orders,” it added.

According to the Construction Industry Development Board (CIDB), Gamuda was awarded a contract worth RM170 million by AIMS Data Centre to construct a data centre in Cyberjaya in February 2023, with a target completion by the end of the calendar year 2023 (CY23).

“While CIDB did not provide specific details, it is speculated that the data centre in question could be the 8MW AIMS Cyberjaya Block 2 data centre, for which Gamuda employed its “Next-Gen Digital IBS” solutions.

“In terms of profitability, projects of this nature could yield pre-tax margins ranging between 10 to 12 per cent, in our assessment,” said RHB Research.

RHB Research has upheld its ‘Buy’ recommendation for Gamuda, maintaining unchanged earnings estimates while raising the target price for Gamuda Bhd to RM6.46 from RM5.66.

Source: NST

Gamuda’s IBS capabilities to help it secure data centre jobs in Klang Valley


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The Economy Ministry acknowledges the necessity of a collaborative effort involving both the government and the private sector to leverage the potential “tsunami” of investment opportunities, particularly within the semiconductor industry.

Towards this end, its minister Rafizi Ramli invites venture capital (VC) firms and fund managers to contribute to Malaysia’s economic growth in the semiconductor sector by working with Malaysian entrepreneurs to stimulate greater productivity.

Rafizi said the move is timely as it can address concerns about the shortage of high-value and high-return projects in Malaysia, which has led domestic funds to seek investment opportunities abroad.

This trend, according to him, highlights the challenge of domestic direct investment over foreign direct investment (FDI).

Last week, Rafizi received a delegation from Blue Chip Venture Capital (BCVC), led by its chairman and founder Datuk Lai Pin Yong, at his ministry.

BCVC is a specialised fund to tech up and value up the semiconductor industry.

The 80-year-old Lai, a veteran in the semiconductor industry, said the fund aims to “move the needle” within the semiconductor industry, elevating the value chain of the Malaysian semiconductor industry.

Speaking to StarBiz, he said the decoupling of global supply chain from geopolitical events, particularly the China and US trade war, has triggered a wave of inward investment into Malaysia.

“Due to this geopolitical tension, not only Chinese companies but also foreign companies located in China are seeking to relocate outside of China to avoid sanctions from the United States.

“This is a golden opportunity for Malaysia to catch the wave of the industry’s relocation and get the industry going,” he said.

He believes that Malaysia, particularly Penang due to its strong roots in the semiconductor industry, is a preferred option for these companies looking to relocate.

Sharing some insights, he said the local semiconductor industry is witnessing robust interest in three key areas of the value chain — integrated circuit design, advanced packaging, and equipment manufacturing.

Coming back to BCVC, Lai said the fund aims to facilitate companies relocating from China, providing confidence through co-investing.

“The ultimate aim is to encourage these companies to localise and list on the local stock exchange,” he said.

According to him, this model represents a departure from traditional approaches, which often involve foreign companies operating somewhat independently from the local economy, using the host country’s land, water and electricity and cheaper labour to make products for export.

These are important but need to go further, he added.

“We need to deepen the collaboration where FDI becomes ingrained in the fabric of Malaysian business, committing to talent development and building up the local supply system, thereby contributing to long-term economic development and growth.”

Source: The Star

BCVC looks to elevate semiconductor industry


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The one-stop centre to facilitate investment in Johor is expected to be completed this year, says Datuk Onn Hafiz Ghazi.

The Mentri Besar said the centre, among the initiatives in the Johor-Singapore special economic zone (JS-SEZ), will be the first of its kind in the country.

“We will have an investment facilitation centre in Johor that will see the collaboration of all Federal and state agencies related to investment.

“The centre will be the first of its kind in the country. There is one in Kuala Lumpur but it does not have the special state and Federal government collaboration like the one here.

“We target to have the centre ready by this year,” he told a press conference here on Monday (Feb 12) after visiting the Layang water treatment plant and Kota Masai main intake substation.

He said the centre will make it easier for investors to set up businesses here as they will only need to go to one place for all their investment needs.

During the JS-SEZ memorandum of understanding (MoU) signing between Malaysia and Singapore last month, the two countries outlined several initiatives in building up the economic zone.

Other initiatives aside from the one-stop centre include passport-free QR code clearance system on both sides, and adopting digitalised processes for cargo clearance at land checkpoints.

On another matter, Onn Hafiz also said the Johor Fast Lane concept, which aims to reduce red tape in council matters, also made Johor appear more attractive to investors.

“The concept started with the Kulai Municipal Council (MPKu) before it was extended to other local councils.

“Currently, four local councils – Johor Baru City Council (MBJB), Iskandar Puteri City Council (MBIP), Pasir Gudang City Council (MBPG) and MPKu – have implemented the concept,” he said.

He added that last year, the Johor Fast Lane helped the four local councils attract 30 investors in total.

Source: The Star

Johor’s one-stop investment centre to be ready this year, says MB


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Penang has successfully maintained its position as Malaysia’s top exporter in December 2023 despite being the second smallest state.

Chief Minister Chow Kon Yeow said that Penang has consistently been in the top three positions in terms of contributing to the country’s economy, growth, and attracting investors.

“In fact, the figures were very encouraging as we succeeded in maintaining our position as the top exporter in Malaysia for December last year.

“Five states dominated the country’s exports, contributing a total of 81 per cent, and I’m happy that Penang stood at number one with RM37.3 billion,” he said in his speech at the Chinese New Year luncheon organised by non-governmental organisation, Persatuan Kebajikan 88 Kapten (88 Captains) here, today.

Also present at the event were Yang Dipertua Negeri of Penang Tun Ahmad Fuzi Abdul Razak and his wife Toh Puan Khadijah Mohd Noor, as well as Deputy Chief Minister I Datuk Mohamad Abdul Hamid, and 88 Captains chairman Datuk Seri Dr Ooi Eng Hock.

Chow said Penang is also on track to record another excellent year in 2024 in terms of approved manufacturing investments.

He said the third quarter of 2023 showed that the state’s approved manufacturing foreign direct investment (FDI) inflows amounted to RM35.8 billion, a six-fold increase compared with the previous year.
“Penang once again showed our key role as the main contributor to the country’s manufacturing FDI, capturing 42 per cent of the major manufacturing (sector) in Malaysia,” he said.

Chow said among the countries that contributed the highest FDIs in Penang were the Netherlands, the United States and Singapore, which contributed a combined 95 per cent to the approved manufacturing investments in the state.

“I am confident our economic success is good news for the citizens in the state especially the young generation who have a place to make a living here, now,” he said.

Meanwhile, Ooi said through the event, Persatuan Kebajikan 88 Captains had successfully collected RM2.4 million funds to provide scholarships for the underprivileged youths in the state to further their studies in universities or local colleges.

He said the financing allocation would be able to help the students for this year and the next, in an effort to assist them to pursue education to a higher level.

“Students who want to apply to our scholarship programme can obtain further information at the Persatuan Kebajikan Captains website. It is open to those in the B40 and M40 groups.

“Each student will be given about RM15,000 to RM20,000 to cover education fees and living expenses and what we want is for them to become excellent students,” he added.

Source: Bernama

Penang remains Malaysia’s top exporter in Dec 2023


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Productivity with the help of artificial intelligence (AI) will be a major trend in the coming year as industries see the amount of work being created exceeding the number of people able to do the job.

Corey Sanders, corporate vice-president of Microsoft Cloud for Industry, tells Digital Edge that AI presents an opportunity for workers to focus on their tasks and be more productive.

According to the Microsoft Work Trend Index 2023, some 62% of Malaysians are worried that AI will replace their jobs. However, 84% said they would delegate as much work as possible to AI to reduce their workload.

“The ability to bring productivity to every facet of work, whether it is things like email, sales, across manufacturing lines or construction efforts, productivity is possible to improve with AI in pretty much every line of work. I think Malaysia is an even more opportune location than other places in the world for that impact,” says Sanders.

“Customers and individuals in general are beginning to understand AI more and more every day, and our focus is to empower individuals and corporations to do more. AI is becoming a component of most, if not all, applications and people are seeing it in their daily life.”

Microsoft 365, a product family of productivity software and collaboration and cloud-based services, and GitHub, a software development and version control platform and cloud-based service, allow developers to store and manage their software code. These are significant tools that allow the Copilot experience and the companies’ customers have experienced a massive improvement in productivity, says Sanders.

Microsoft unveiled new products at the Microsoft Ignite event in mid-November last year, focusing on trying to get AI into smaller businesses and more organisations, in addition to enabling the technology in larger companies. The cloud is one way to democratise AI as it has the ability to build and deploy applications within hours, says Sanders.

“It doesn’t matter how big you are. As a company, you can benefit. But it will likely take time to be able to develop in smaller organisations,” he adds.

“This is where, when we look at opportunities, we look at skilling and enabling country-based skilling enhancements to train the broader population on these technologies, trends and solutions. I think a big area of focus is that we have to be able to try and push a more democratised solution.”

Talent will be the primary focus

Having the right understanding and skills to manage AI tools will be critical in the coming year. Sanders says while the AI revolution is exciting, it is a big change to what the current user experience is and how data is used.

This is why Microsoft is focused on enabling skilling at a country level. “Skilling and skill set development will be a big challenge, like any other technological trend,” he says.

Data scientist continues to be one of the hottest new jobs in this landscape because of AI development, and AI-prompt and developer experience will be critical factors. Sanders emphasises that data will drive all of the AI experiences.

“Being able to deliver data in a unified way [will be important] and Microsoft Fabric is geared towards that, which is going to take data experts [to operate]. Data engineers and data scientists will continue to be very sought after by corporations, perhaps even more.”

Microsoft Fabric is an all-in-one analytics solution for enterprises that covers everything from data movement to data science, real-time analytics and business intelligence.

AI ethics to be front and centre

Security and a focus on responsible AI to make sure companies secure their data and solutions are important and critical issues moving forward. Sanders says larger organisations already have more resources built in to support that but small organisations may not.

This is where the company focuses on its security product lines to be able to deliver easy-to-use security solutions for small and medium corporations. “Depending on the company, sovereignty may be an important area of focus. Certainly, government-based companies would have concerns or questions about data sovereignty, using the AI model and how that data is used as part of the AI model,” he says.

“This is where we try to be clear, from an AI perspective, that customer data is customer data and we don’t use it to train large foundation models. We focus on solutions to enable sovereignty and residency of data.”

A key aspect for organisations is about building the right principles and governance policy around this, making sure they understand what they are building and why they are building it. Sanders says the company shares with customers how it puts in place governance policies that they can use or borrow to build their own, including things like safety and inclusiveness.

“The organisations will then be able to apply these principles and policies when testing or building an AI solution. And it meets their expectations. That’s when it is truly inclusive,” he says.

“They also need good auditing and monitoring measures to make sure that once the solution is live, they are able to ensure it continues to live up to their expectations and requirements.

“In the next six months, I think we will see a massive outpouring of new solutions in the market that are built on Microsoft, that are not necessarily built by Microsoft.”

Source: The Edge Malaysia

Productivity and talent development will be key to the future of AI


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The manufacturing sector may have bottomed out with the improvement in January signalling the start of a gradual recovery in Malaysia’s overall industrial production, industry observers said.

They said the country’s Industrial Production Index (IPI) is expected to gradually improve in the upcoming months, driven by semiconductor sales and a favourable comparison base.

Bank Muamalat Malaysia Bhd chief economist Dr Mohd Afzanizam Abdul Rashid believes that the IPI will gradually improve, especially for semiconductor-related products, as this year’s global semiconductor sales are expected to increase by 13.1 per cent. 

However, he noted that the main factor dragging the IPI down in December 2023 is the manufacturing sector, which accounted for the lion’s share of 68.25 per cent of the total IPI.

“The manufacturing sector output fell 1.4 per cent year-on-year (YoY) in December (Nov: -0.1 per cent) with export-oriented industries (45.8 per cent of total IPI) declined 4.1 per cent from 2.7 per cent drop and it has been on negative print for seven months in a row.

“This shows that weak global demand has taken a toll on the IPI,” he told Business Times.

Going forward, Afzanizam said the risks for Malaysia’s IPI performance hinge upon the potential decline in global gross domestic product (GDP) and the risk of recession in the global economy, especially in major economies.

He said it seems that China is struggling to sustain its growth with deflationary risks have been growing given the recent the negative consumer price index (CPI) print which has been an ongoing affair for four consecutive months. 

“Not to mention disruption is supply chains following the heightened geopolitical risks. So, risks to lower IPI is very externally driven.  I believe that some strategies that Malaysia can adopt to boost its IPI performance include promoting domestic growth. 

“Therefore, implementing the 2024 Budget initiatives as soon as possible is crucial to offset weaknesses from abroad,” he added.

Echoing similar views, Tradeview Capital fund manager Neoh Jia Man believes that the IPI performance will gradually pick up towards the end of 2024, thanks to a low comparison base. 

The improvement in January’s manufacturing PMI also indicates that the manufacturing sector might have bottomed, he added.

“The recent decline in Dec 2023 IPI was due to lower manufacturing production, which was widely believed to be the result of waning export demand. 

“The figure was below consensus expectation and does not bode well for the outlook of Malaysia export-oriented counters, particularly those in the electrical and electronics, as well as petroleum and chemical products industries,” he noted.

Nevertheless, Neoh opined that the upcoming US presidential election could potentially pose challenges to Malaysian industrial players if there are any changes in US trade policy, alongside the persistent external headwinds arising from a weak Chinese economy. 

However, he believes that the New Industrial Masterplan 2030, launched by the Malaysian government last year, has already laid out the necessary routes toward strengthening the competitiveness of our nation’s manufacturing prowess. 

“Nonetheless, execution remains the key variable that will determine its success,” he said.

Meanwhile, KAF Investment Bank Bhd said looking ahead, ongoing robust domestic demand and a steady recovery in global demand is expected to lift industrial activities from its current low levels. 

The firm noted that the S&P Global Malaysia Manufacturing PMI, an early gauge of manufacturing performance, rose to a 16-month high of 49.0 in January 2024 (December 2023: 47.9), with the moderation in output, new orders and exports easing. 

“Overall, manufacturers’ sentiment in Malaysia has improved slightly from December, signalling that the worst of the slowdown seen in 2023 has passed,” it said in a note.

Likewise, Kenanga Research expects the manufacturing sector’s recovery to pick up pace, particularly in the second half of 2024, driven by the technology upcycle and China’s gradual post-pandemic recovery.

The firm also expects 2024 GDP growth to expand further to 4.9 percent, alongside a resilient services sector backed by an increase in tourist arrivals.

Source: NST

Industrial production on recovery


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The Selangor economy is growing according to planned and is expected to continue to improve with the implementation of various initiatives by the state administration, said Ng Sze Han.

The state executive councillor for investment, trade and mobility said that some of the efforts include providing the on-demand transit van service or demand-responsive transit (DRT) and the development of the Selangor Aerospace Park (SAP), involving 2,000 acres of land in Sepang.

He said several programmes developed by the Selangor Information Technology and Digital Economy Corporation (Sidec) would also ensure high-income job opportunities.

“By connecting these three main elements, the Selangor economy will be guided in the right and better direction,” he said in a video on Facebook in conjunction with the Chinese New Year celebration.

This year, Selangor is targeting an investment value of up to RM50 billion, an increase of RM5 billion compared to the previous year, driven by economic development and the opening of all sectors.

From January to June last year, Selangor approved 657 investment projects in the manufacturing and services sectors involving a total investment value of RM29.72 billion.

Source: Selangor Journal

Aerospace park development, transit van service support state economic growth — Exco


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CONFIDENCE among local manufacturers is starting to recover, according to a quarterly survey by the Malaysian Institute of Economic Research (MIER).

The Business Conditions Index (BCI) for the fourth quarter 2023 (4Q23) increased by 9.3 points compared to the previous quarter, reaching 89 points.

On an annualised basis, the BCI also experienced a 3.1-point rise from 85.9 points, though the index for 4Q23 still fell below the 100-point threshold.

The BCI expected index for 4Q23 recorded a value of 113.5 points, a significant improvement from the 89 points recorded in 3Q23.

“Companies continue to express confidence in the outlook for the next three months, with particularly high optimism observed in the beverage and textile sectors. It is hoped that the support allocated for micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) in Budget 2024 will aid their survival and contribute to the realisation of the Madani Economy vision,” according to the report released on Feb 8.

MIER’s Business Conditions Survey, conducted four times a year, asked respondents about their perceptions of the current and expected business situation.

Rather than attempt to quantify trends, the BCI was intended to detect changes in the short-term outlook allowing inferences to be drawn regarding the end of near-future economic growth and could be useful as yet another tool to gauge impending economic climate.

The BCI sales index for manufacturing companies dropped 9.2 points quarter-on-quarter (QoQ) and 10.3 points year-on-year (YoY), reaching 34.7 points.

In 4Q23, 50% of the respondents reported poor sales, 31% reported satisfactory sales and only 19% reported good sales.

Overall, the beverage, textile, medical, precision and optical instrument, watch and clock, and other manufacturing, repair and installation industries reported good sales. However, manufacturers of paper products, electrical equipment and furniture reported poor sales, according to the report.

On a positive note, the report said foreign demand surged by 8 points to 39.3 points in 4Q23, with the recovery in export orders propelled by the beverage industry, the non-metallic minerals sector, other manufacturing, and the repair and installation sector.

It said the 29% increase in export orders is favoured by the fact that monetary policy in major economies is no longer being tightened, and stimulus measures are beginning to take effect.

For 21% of companies, export orders remain unchanged, a notable improvement from the 38% reported in the previous quarter.

On the other hand, the proportion of companies whose foreign orders declined remained stable at 50%.

This is particularly evident in chemical and pharmaceutical products, electrical equipment, motor vehicles and transport equipment, it added.

For 2024, the report said Malaysia’ annual inflation rate was expected to range between 2.5% and 3%.

“The inflation outlook is highly subject to changes in domestic policy on subsidies and taxes, Bank Negara Malaysia’s (BNM) monetary policy, movements in global commodity prices and unanticipated shocks arising from geopolitical uncertainties in the Middle East,” it said.

The report said based on the latest Consumer Price Index (CPI) data released by the Department of Statistics Malaysia (DoSM), Malaysia’s inflation rate remained stable at 1.5% in December 2023.

The headline inflation has fallen below the 2% inflation target for four consecutive months after August, suggesting price stability in the Malaysian economy.

Annually, Malaysia’s inflation rate stood at 2.5% in 2023, a marginal decline from 3.3% in 2022.

It noted that the food and non-alcoholic beverages component, which contributed 29.5% to the total CPI weight, registered a YoY inflation rate of 2.3% in December 2023.

This inflation rate was approximately 1.5 times higher than the national average inflation rate of 1.5% in December 2023.

For the entirety of 2023, it noted that the annual inflation rate for food and non-alcoholic beverages component was 4.9%, roughly twice as high as Malaysia’s annual inflation rate of 2.5%.

The high inflation rate in the food component suggested that Malaysians — especially the low-income individuals and households (as food consumption generally constitutes a significant portion of their expenditure) — are facing considerable price pressure from food consumption.

Source: The Malaysian Reserve

Business sentiment picks up, says MIER


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Automation and digitalisation, along with Malaysia’s economic shift towards high value-added industries, continue to benefit Honeywell, an American multinational corporation with a Southeast Asian headquarters in Kuala Lumpur.

Lim Yeong Chuan, the country president of Honeywell for Malaysia and Singapore, said: “Honeywell is an integrated operating company serving a broad range of industries around the world. Our business is aligned with three powerful megatrends — automation, the future of aviation and energy transition — underpinned by our Honeywell Accelerator operating system and Honeywell Connected Enterprise integrated software platform.

“As a trusted partner, we help organisations solve the world’s toughest, most complex challenges, providing actionable solutions and innovations that help make the world smarter, safer and more sustainable.

“Honeywell has innovative technologies to support Malaysia’s National Energy Transition Roadmap and Hydrogen Economy and Technology Roadmap.

“We are excited that Parliament passed the Energy Efficiency and Conservation Bill 2023 last year. These ambitious decarbonisation targets will require the best technologies to track, control and abate carbon intensity while powering the growth of the economy.”

In 2022, Honeywell signed a memorandum of understanding (MoU) with Petroliam Nasional Bhd (Petronas) for strategic sustainability, digitalisation and carbon-neutral energy initiatives.

Their partnership aims to address key objectives across four domains: digital transformation, sustainability and emissions management, cybersecurity and leadership and capability development.

Lim said these solutions supported Petronas’ growth strategy and low-carbon agenda by employing Honeywell technologies for productivity, carbon capture and utilisation, energy storage and digital twins.

Honeywell has also signed an MoU of business exploration with UEM Edgenta Bhd to bring technologies and solutions to smart cities, renewable energy and energy efficiency across Malaysia.

Examples of technologies and digital solutions from Honeywell are battery and energy storage systems, supervisory control and data acquisition, energy management systems, smart city technologies, energy and waste management solutions, and sustainable and intelligent buildings.

Honeywell is a subsidiary of Honeywell International headquartered in North Carolina, with about 99,000 employees worldwide.

In financial year 2022, Honeywell International reported US$35.5 billion in sales.

Honeywell began operating in Malaysia in 1985 via MK Electric, with a facility in Shah Alam.

The company further strengthened its presence in the region by establishing its Asean headquarters in Greater Kuala Lumpur (Greater KL) in 2017.

It also operates two cutting-edge manufacturing facilities in Penang, supplying to local and international markets.

Greater KL was chosen as Honeywell’s regional headquarters due to its location in the centre of Southeast Asia and its multicultural environment.

InvestKL chief executive officer Datuk Muhammad Azmi Zulkifli said: “Honeywell’s decision to establish its presence in Greater KL speaks volumes about the strategic advantages this region offers. Our supportive government policies, forward-looking initiatives and a pool of diverse, highly skilled talents position Greater KL as a hub for innovative technology solutions. We are proud to have played a role in bringing Honeywell here, further enhancing Malaysia’s position on the global tech map.”

Honeywell also operates two specialised sites around Greater KL for staging and distributing aviation components.

“Our Southeast Asian operations are part of Honeywell’s high-growth region portfolio for emerging markets, which include China, India, Central and Eastern Europe, the Middle East, Central Asia, Africa and Latin America,” he said.

Through investments in education, the company is actively promoting diversity and talent development in Malaysia.

“We work with local suppliers, enhance the Malaysian workforce’s skills and advocate for the adoption of proven global technologies.”

Lim said Honeywell welcomed Malaysia’s growth agenda by collaborating with government entities, small and medium enterprises, suppliers and key stakeholders to address rising needs for energy efficiency, sustainability, safety and productivity.

He believes that Southeast Asia will continue to urbanise and require more sophisticated infrastructure.

These trends aligned with Honeywell’s growth themes in sustainability, digitalisation and green buildings, he said.

Source: NST

Honeywell benefits from strategic plans


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THE Kuala Linggi International Port (KLIP) project in Melaka is underway with the construction of its state-of-the-art port facility – signifying a monumental leap towards becoming a pivotal hub for international trade and commerce.

Scheduled for completion in 42 months, KLIP’s vision is to transform Kuala Sungai Linggi into a green global industrial hub for energy source, port and maritime services.

The private port’s aim is to foster economic growth, enhance regional connectivity, and position Malaysia as a key player in the global maritime landscape.

The development plan includes the construction of tank storage, shipyard, heavy industry fabrication yard, hard standing cargo handling area, wharfs and warehousing facilities – with an estimated cost of RM15bil.

KLIP has also entered a RM760mil contract with China Harbour Engineering Co Ltd. This project incurs a total reclamation cost of RM1.39bil on the 251ha island.

With a gross development cost estimated at RM15bil and a gross development value projected to be worth RM100bil, KLIP is poised to generate a substantial gross national income via foreign exchange earnings from foreign projects and gross domestic product from local industries.

KLIP aims to redefine port facility standards by incorporating cutting-edge technology, sustainable practices, and efficient logistics solutions.

The strategic location along the Straits of Malacca places KLIP at the crossroads of major shipping routes – establishing a crucial link for international trade between Asia, Europe and the Middle East.

Chief Minister Datuk Seri Ab Rauf Yusoh graced the groundbreaking ceremony on Jan 23, together with dignitaries, government officials, industry leaders, and stakeholders.

“We are not just building a port; we are constructing a symbol of progress, collaboration and innovation in the maritime ecosystem that stimulates economic development and creates opportunities for future generations,” said KLIP executive chairman Tan Sri Dr Noormustafa Kamal Yahya at the event.

He emphasised KLIP’s commitment to “the highest standards of environmental conservation initiatives and sustainability – aligning with global efforts to reduce the carbon footprint of maritime operations.”

Thanking the federal and state governments, local communities and business partners for their support, he described the groundbreaking event as a historic milestone for Kuala Linggi International Port, “a significant step forward in our mission to become a world-class maritime hub.”

KLIP’s state-of-the-art facilities will provide tank storage for liquid bulk cargoes, liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) and liquefied natural gas (LNG), as well as dedicated areas for ship maintenance, repair and overhaul.

The port is set to implement advanced technologies such as green energy, smart logistics systems, and real-time tracking to optimise operational efficiency and reduce turnaround times.

This project is expected to create up to 10,000 skilled job opportunities and contribute towards social community development.

Upon completion by 2027, KLIP’s construction phase is poised to become a catalyst for economic growth, trade expansion, and technological innovation in the region.

Source: The Star

KLIP in Melaka to be a state-of-the-art green port


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Graphjet Technology Sdn Bhd, a green graphite producer, is eyeing a Nasdaq debut with a US$1.49bil pro forma enterprise value following the approval of its de-SPAC transaction by the Securities and Exchange Commission of the United States.

Graphjet said the development is a milestone in its journey towards becoming a publicly traded entity.

A de-SPAC is a process that enables a privately held operating company to become public by merging with an already-public shell company known as a special-purpose acquisition company or SPAC.

Following the merger’s completion, the operating company becomes public and can use the dissolved shell company’s capital.In a statement yesterday, its co-founder and chief executive officer Aiden Lee Ping Wei said the company’s success is rooted in continuous innovation especially in green technology. 

Source: Bernama

Graphjet Technology is eyeing Nasdaq listing


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Malaysia’s economy is expected to grow between 4.0% and 5.0% in 2024, boosted by domestic spending and foreign direct investment (FDI), according to Interpacific Asset Management.

Its chief economist and fund manager Datuk Dr Nazri Khan said the relentless effort by the current government to bring in more foreign investment is an indication that global investors have increased their confidence in Malaysia, which bodes well for the domestic markets.

He said the government remains committed to its economic reform efforts to attract high-value investments through catalytic blueprints and initiatives under the Madani economic framework, the National Energy Transition Roadmap and the New Industrial Master Plan 2030.

“Among the sectors that will benefit from these strategies is the construction sector where the government has allocated RM72.3 billion for transport, water and energy.

“Meanwhile, the technology sector in Malaysia is also expected to expand further with the National Digital Economy Programme and Malaysia’s 5G deployment,” he told Bernama.

On inflation, Nazri anticipates a slight rise in the cost of goods and products due to the subsidy rationalisation which could have some impact on inflation.

“However, we are not expecting the inflation rate to move towards the August 2022 peak of around 4.5% to 4.7%.

“With the inflation rate in Malaysia stable at 2.0% after coming through August 2022, we do not expect any changes to the Overnight Policy Rate (OPR) for 2024,” he said.

With a lower inflation rate position currently, Nazri said, Bank Negara Malaysia (BNM) is expected to remain neutral in its monetary stance for 2024.

He said the central bank would not remain static in its decision should the landscape change and he believes a wait-and-see strategy would be implemented before any decisions could be reached specifically on the OPR.

“We are favouring the OPR to be maintained throughout 2024 as the central bank has kept a neutral stance on its policy in the last few monetary meetings.

“This is an indication that BNM may be well positioned to let the OPR remain at 3.0%,” he said.

Source: The Sun

Malaysia’s economy to grow 4-5% in 2024, boosted by domestic spending and FDI: Economist


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Malaysia has shown significant progress in information and communication technology (ICT) development in recent years as the government and private sector collaborate to invest in digital technology and infrastructure.

As a result, Malaysia has quickly risen to the 15th position globally and third in the Asean region in the 2023 ICT Development Index (IDI) published by the International Telecommunication Union (ITU).

For comparison, Malaysia was reported to be in the eighth position in the Asia Pacific Region in the 2015 IDI. Globally, Malaysia was ranked 64th out of 167 economies.

IT analyst Mohd Fazli Azran Abd Malek said this is evidence of the government’s continuous commitment to lead progressive changes in technology innovation and digital transformation, especially in high-speed internet connectivity and other advances in telecommunications technology.

This achievement is also attributed to the establishment of Digital Nasional Bhd (DNB), which offers 5G network services in Malaysia in line with the Malaysia Digital Economy Blueprint (MyDigital), he said.

“This places Malaysia at the forefront of the digital economy by 2030 and ensures the country remains competitive in the era of digitalisation.

“I believe, with the government’s comprehensive support and collaboration from various parties, these factors have contributed to Malaysia’s improved ranking last year,” he told Bernama.

Mohd Fazli Azran, who is also the chief digital innovation officer of Yayasan Digital Malaysia (MyDigital) said the progress achieved will enable the government to implement communication infrastructure plans to foster digital economic growth and help Malaysia produce more technology leaders without relying on external expertise.

Similarly, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM) Razak Faculty of Technology and Informatics Perdana Centre lecturer Associate Professor Dr. Mazlan Ali said the latest recognition is related to the improvement in digital infrastructure that has been steadily increasing.

Overall, he said, Malaysia’s progress is encouraging for the continued path towards a digital economy, and the government, through the relevant agencies, needs to remain committed to ensuring the communication and multimedia industry remains resilient.

“Despite the political power fluctuations in Malaysia, democracy is good. In fact, our country does not have many digital restrictions as seen in some neighbouring countries.

“So I believe that with continuous investment in infrastructure and policies, Malaysia has the potential to emerge as a major leader in the digital landscape in this region,” he said.

Yesterday, Communications Minister Fahmi Fadzil announced that Malaysia scored 94.5 out of a total of 100 points, surpassing the global average score of 72.8 points, thus demonstrating outstanding achievements towards achieving universal and meaningful connectivity goals.

The IDI 2023, which measured 10 indicators, reported that Malaysia has, among others, achieved near-universal coverage of 4G or LTE mobile networks, high mobile-broadband subscriptions and affordable prices for mobile and fixed-broadband services as well as high rates of Internet usage, mobile phone ownership and Internet traffic. 

Source: Bernama

Malaysia rises to 15th position globally and third in Asean 2023 ICT Development Index


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Seven researchers have been awarded a RM5.75 million grant to conduct research in green energy-related fields.

The funding was provided under the Petronas-Academia Collaboration Dialogue (PACD) Awards to explore clean energy storage systems, bio-energy development, efficient hydrogen generation, and operational efficiency through data science and artificial intelligence.

The recipients of the grant are Associate Professor Dr Mailin Misson, Dr Mohd Azlan Ismail, Dr Zarina Amin, Dr Ng Chi Huey, Dr Nazrien Adrian Amaludin, Dr Goh Poh Wah, and Dr Ervin Gubin Moung.

The awards were presented by Petronas Malaysia Petroleum Management Senior Vice President Datuk Bacho Pilong.

Sabah Chief Minister Datuk Seri Hajiji Noor, who attended the event at Menara Kinabalu, stated that the grant would benefit the state’s efforts to explore and promote sustainable solutions in energy-related fields, aligning with global sustainability goals.

“This is in line with global industry trends, and the state government aims to ensure its local adoption,” he said in a statement.

Regarding the collaboration between Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS (UTP) and University College Science Foundation (UCSF), Hajiji described it as an excellent initiative for human capital development.

The collaboration aims to provide top Sabah Sijil Pelajaran Malaysia (SPM) achievers with education and training opportunities, fostering a skilled labor force.

As part of the agreement, UTP and UCSF will offer the UCSF-UTP Foundation Programme, a one-year foundation program based on the UTP curriculum structure.

This program allows top achievers from Sabah to pursue foundation studies at UCSF.

Upon completion of the foundation program, students will have the opportunity to continue their bachelor’s degree studies in science and engineering programs at UTP’s campus in Perak.

Signing on behalf of UTP was its Vice Chancellor Professor Datuk Dr Mohamed Ibrahim Abdul Mutalib, while Vice Chancellor Dr. Rafiq Idris represented UCSF.

Source: NST

Sabah’s green energy revolution: RM5.75 million grant fuels research innovation


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Malaysia’s manufacturing sector is expected to see a robust recovery in the second half of 2024 (2H24), and the manufacturing index is forecasted to expand 4.6 per cent this year, said Kenanga Investment Bank Bhd (KIB).

In a note, it said the manufacturing sector’s recovery will be driven by the technology upcycle in 2H24 and China’s gradual post-pandemic recovery.

“The bank also expects the gross domestic product (GDP) growth to expand further to 4.9 per cent this year.

“We maintain our GDP growth projection for the fourth quarter (4Q) of 2023 at 3.7 per cent compared to 3.4 per cent advance estimates by the Department of Statistics Malaysia (DOSM),” it said.

Meanwhile, in a separate note, Public Investment Bank Bhd anticipates improved growth prospects for the industrial sector in 2024.

The research said in 2023, the manufacturing and mining sectors demonstrated modest expansions of 0.7 per cent and 0.8 per cent, respectively, while the electricity sector experienced a growth rate of 2.5 per cent.

“The manufacturing sector declined to 1.4 per cent year-on-year in December compared to 0.1 per cent in November. Meanwhile, the electricity sector grew by 4.6 per cent in December compared to 4.3 per cent in November,” said the research house.

Source: Bernama

Manufacturing sector to see robust recovery in second half of 2024


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Kulim, located in the southeast of Kedah, bordering Penang, is set to evolve into a smart city that is safe, resilient, and sustainable.

HeiTech Padu Bhd (HTP) and Kulim Municipal Council (MPKK) have formed a strategic collaboration to propel the district’s development.

MPKK chairman Datuk Elmi Yusoff anticipates several changes in Kulim within these five years.

However, he said that achieving the status of a fully smart city may take around 10 to 15 years.

Malaysia aims to transform into a smart nation by 2040, as outlined in the Fourth National Physical Plan (NPP4).

In alignment with the sustainable development goal and Shared Prosperity Vision 2030, Malaysia has developed policies and strategies for smart cities that are recognized as Malaysian smart city frameworks.

According to Elmi, the MPKK will start to implement the seven main components listed in the smart city framework throughout Kulim.

The seven components are smart economy, smart living, smart environment, smart population, smart government, smart mobility, and smart digital infrastructure.

Within these components, smart living focuses on housing development to meet residents’ needs and contribute to their health and well-being. 

Kulim is one of the five cities involved in smart city pilot projects. The others are Johor Bharu, Kota Kinabalu, Kuching, and Kuala Lumpur. 

Penang, Melaka, Putrajaya, and Cyberjaya are the cities engaged in smart city development.

According to a market research specialist, a city’s smartness is assessed based on a number of factors, such as its technologically advanced infrastructure, environmental initiatives, efficient and well-functioning public transportation, forward-thinking city plans, and the ability of its residents to live and work there.

“The main goal of a smart city is to optimise city functions and promote economic growth while also improving the quality of life for citizens through the use of smart technologies and data analysis,” he told NST Property. 

Kulim is mainly known for the 1996 establishment of Kulim Hi-Tech Park, Malaysia’s first high-tech industrial park.

“Although Kulim doesn’t have its own airport or railway station, it is not difficult to get there. The closest train station to Kulim is in Bukit Mertajam, and the closest airport is the Bayan Lepas International Airport in Penang, which is around an hour’s drive away. 

“Kedah’s capital city, Alor Setar, has an airport as well. It takes roughly 90 minutes to get there by car from Kulim. Investments are flowing into Kedah and Kulim more broadly,” the research specialist said.

Kedah recorded RM14.6 billion in approved investment in the first half of 2023, placing the state as the third-highest investment destination in the country after Kuala Lumpur and Selangor, according to MIDA.

The highest foreign investment is from Japan, valued at RM7.38 billion, followed by China with RM4.16 billion, Singapore with RM149.5 million, Hong Kong with RM104 million, and the Netherlands with RM61.28 million.

Kulim Hi-Tech Park retained its status as the state’s investment magnet with a total accumulated investment of RM134.1 billion by 43 industries.

Meanwhile, Elmi said that the collaboration between MPKK and HTP would leverage each other’s expertise, fostering cooperation in devising the optimal strategy for implementing a smart city to ensure that MPKK effectively addresses the community’s needs in Kulim. 

“Kulim will evolve as technology advances,” he reportedly said during the recent signing ceremony of the strategic cooperation agreement between MPKK and HTP.

Source: NST

Kulim to develop into a smart city in the upcoming years


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VIENNA-listed AT&S Austria Technologie & Systemtechnik AG is poised to start producing high-end integrated circuit (IC) substrates at its new facility in Kulim Hi-Tech Park, Kedah, by the end of this year.

For a start, the serial production of the cutting-edge IC substrates will cater almost exclusively to US semiconductor giant Advanced Micro Devices Inc (AMD) for incorporation into its high-performance and energy-efficient data centre processors.

In an exclusive interview with The Edge — a day before the official opening ceremony of the AT&S Campus, which houses its manufacturing facility and office building in Kulim, on Jan 24 — AT&S CEO Andreas Gerstenmayer emphasises the importance of IC substrates, highlighting their often underestimated role in microprocessors, as well as the intricacies of the production process.

The 59-year-old German says AT&S introduced front-end technology in the area of IC substrate manufacturing to Malaysia. This is expected to complement the nation’s strength in back-end assembly over the past five decades and elevate its standing in the electrical and electronics (E&E) value chain.

“Malaysia has been very strong in the area of back-end semiconductor assembly. You get all the components in, from silicon to substrates, you package them and you ship them.

“But with AT&S coming to Kulim, we will be producing IC substrates here. So, this is something quite different for Malaysia because your country will now be involved in not just the back-end packaging, but also the production of substrates for packaging,” Gerstenmayer states.

While some companies had produced substrates in Malaysia in the past, he believes their products were not as sophisticated as the ones to be made by AT&S.

“What we are making are really high-end IC substrates for big names like AMD. About 10 years ago, AT&S was the first company to bring such technology to China. And today, we are the first ones to do it in Malaysia. So, we know how to do it.

“AMD is a very important client of ours. The IC substrates that we craft for AMD in Kulim will be sent to the outsourced semiconductor assembly and test (Osat) providers and they will do the back-end activities,” he explains.

Founded in 1987, the Leoben-headquartered AT&S is the world’s second-largest high-end printed circuit board (PCB) producer and fifth-largest IC substrates manufacturer. It serves industries such as consumer electronics, computers, communications, semiconductors, automotive, aviation, industrial and medical.

In addition to the state-of-the-art facility it is building in Kulim, AT&S also has a presence in Nanjangud, India; Chongqing and Shanghai in China; and Ansan, South Korea. The planned investment under Phase 1 of the Kulim project is €1.7 billion (about RM8.7 billion) and to date, AT&S has invested over €1 billion.

Notably, the Kulim plant is the group’s largest investment thus far in terms of initial investment for a single project. It is also the biggest single investment ever made by an Austrian company in Malaysia.

Gerstenmayer says following the completion of AT&S’ new Malaysian headquarters and Plant 1 in Kulim, which will focus on the production of IC substrates, there will be a lot of synergy and spillover effects that will complete Malaysia’s E&E ecosystem.

“We have heard from others that some corporations are planning to bring up their front-end factories in Malaysia. By having a more complete supply chain in your country, there will be material suppliers and maintenance service providers coming here,” he elaborates.

Gerstenmayer says AT&S has been very happy with its investments in Kulim so far.

“Our strategic decision in 2021 to choose Malaysia for our first facility in Southeast Asia was absolutely correct. Back then, we realised that AT&S already had a strong footprint in China. As a group, we knew it was not wise to put all our eggs in one basket. So, if we were to make another major investment, it would be somewhere else. And that somewhere else is now in Malaysia.

“Today, our office building and Plant 1 are open. In Plant 1, AT&S will produce technology for AMD. Plant 2 is wind and water tight; as soon as the market environment for one of our main customers has improved, we will bring the second plant online,” he says.

Construction work on the plant started in November 2021 and commercial operations are targeted to come onstream before the end of this year.

The first phase of the Kulim project is expected to create 6,000 jobs, including for 4,500 blue-collar workers. The group, which operates seven plants in Europe and Asia, currently has 14,000 employees worldwide.

Together with the plants in Chongqing and a new research and production (R&D) centre in Leoben, which will also open by year end, AT&S’ Kulim plant is expected to secure global growth for the group, as well as raise the importance of its sites in Austria.

IC substrates provide connections between silicon dies and PCBs. They are composed of several layers and a supporting core in the middle, and contain drill holes and conductor paths that exceed the density of conventional PCBs. They are used for cloud edge computing, data centres and server farms as well as for consumer devices.

Last November, AT&S announced that the group would be providing IC substrates to AMD. The substrates produced by AT&S are an integral part of AMD’s data centre processors that power digital experiences such as artificial intelligence and virtual reality.

Gerstenmayer says IC substrates are “probably one of the most underestimated components” in microprocessors. AT&S is a leader in embedding microchips and components that regulate the associated power and information flows into monolithic systems that make sure that the pathways stay as short as possible, so information can travel at maximum speed without any significant losses.

“Without IC substrates, the interconnectivity won’t work. Today, in a digital society, all of us are using electronic devices and the internet, so we generate a lot of data every day. We need to manage, transmit and store the data.

“Data and microelectronics are crucial in digitalising our whole society, and AT&S is part of that ecosystem because our products are embedded into the semiconductor chips. We are really proud to have customers like AMD in our client portfolio and we appreciate its trust,” he says.

Gerstenmayer says AT&S is in the midst of bringing in more equipment to Kulim as production lines are being installed.

“This is a very intense process because the production of IC substrates involves more than 200 process steps. All of them interact with and impact each other. If we want to achieve a really good level of quality and yield, all the core equipment that we are bringing in from Japan, South Korea, Germany and the US need to fit together and harmonise nicely.”

AMD: We can be a demanding customer

In a pre-recorded video message played during the opening ceremony of AT&S Campus, AMD chair and CEO Lisa Su Tzwu-Fang says the Austrian firm has built “an incredible factory” in Kulim.

She adds that AT&S’ operation in Malaysia has the potential to become “a key location” for AMD’s manufacturing and development.

“We are excited that Malaysia will now play an important role within AMD’s supply chain as the new AT&S Campus provides industry-need IC substrates for our most advanced products.

“At AMD, we are all about enabling high-performance data computing to solve the world’s most important challenges. The IC substrates to be produced by AT&S here (in Kulim) will enable AMD to achieve our vision. The substantial investments that AT&S is making also ensure that the future remains bright for our partnership,” she states.

Meanwhile, AMD corporate vice-president for manufacturing Scott Aylor says he is convinced that AT&S will be the perfect additional source of high-quality IC substrates for its data centres.

“AT&S is an Austrian company with a global scale. It could serve our needs in Europe and China. And obviously, we were very excited to hear that it is expanding into Malaysia.

“To be honest, AMD can be a very challenging and demanding customer, but AT&S has steadfastly kept its commitment to us, and punctually delivered a plant that fully met our expectations,” he adds.

AT&S’ top and bottom line have been growing steadily over the past three financial years.

The group’s revenue grew from €1 billion in the financial year ended March 31, 2020 (FY2020) to €1.2 billion in FY2021, before increasing further to €1.6 billion in FY2022 and hitting a new record high of €1.8 billion (RM9.3 billion) in FY2023.

Its earnings also jumped from €19.8 million in FY2020 to €47.4 million in FY2021, before gaining further to €103.3 million in FY2022 and €136.6 million in FY2023.

Despite the challenging global economic situation and volatility in the market, Gerstenmayer says the progress of the production capacity expansion in Kulim and the expansion of the site in Leoben remain positive.

As such, he says, the group’s revenue guidance of about €3.5 billion by FY2027 “is still intact”.

Dörflinger Private Foundation and Androsch Private Foundation are AT&S’ two largest shareholders, with an 18% and 17.5% stake respectively.

Over the past 12 months, shares of AT&S have declined by 29% to €23.30 at the time of writing last Thursday, giving it a market capitalisation of €905.2 million.

Gerstenmayer believes the global semiconductor industry has seen the bottom of the downcycle.

“The slowdown started in 2022, and it has been quite a while already. As far as AT&S is concerned, we continue to observe the supply chain situation. The expectation now is that the industry should recover by the second half of 2024. We are ready to go. We will have everything in place,” he concludes. 

Source: The Edge Malaysia

Tech: AT&S’ deal with AMD to help elevate Malaysia’s E&E value chain


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