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Demand, prices for medical, surgical rubber gloves rising: Expert

The demand for medical and surgical rubber gloves picked up last month despite the prevailing oversupply situation which is expected to be in equilibrium by 2025.

Malaysia Rubber Glove Association’s former president Denis Low Jau Foo told Bernama recently that the uptick in demand was due to customers replenishing their stock.

“There was aggressive buying during the Covid-19 pandemic, those stocks are facing expiry. Medical gloves have a shelf life,” Low said.

It is this replenishment factor that is pushing up demand, Low said.

With demand on an uptrend, prices are also set to rise.

“We are seeing a significant increase in latex price by as much as 28.7%. This means a higher cost for glove manufacturers and this will be passed on to the buyers,” Low said.

Rubber glove manufacturers are the biggest users of bulk latex, consuming close to 460,000 tonnes per annum, he said.

Weather conditions such as El Nino and La Nina are also instrumental in the price rise and rubber price volatility. Stability is possible from June onwards, Low said.

While the uptick in demand is good news for the sector, many glove makers have “switched off production” because of the oversupply situation a few years ago.

“The glove industry is now running at 50% capacity. It is easy to switch off production. To restart it needs collaborative action by all players.

“The government also has to ensure workers’ return, materials and logistics. All these factors need to work in tandem,” Low said.

Malaysia produced up to 230 billion pieces of gloves at the height of the pandemic and prices soared to crazy levels, Low said.

Between 2020 and early 2022, prices reached US$120 to US$140 per 1,000 pieces versus US$18 and US$20 (RM85 and RM95) per 1,000 pieces today.

“The lowest was US$14 for 1,000 pieces earlier this year in China,” he said, adding that the situation in the sector will be more stable in a few months.

Low’s views are in line with RHB Investment Bank’s outlook on the sector.

The research house said sales are expected to pick up by the second half of 2024 given more balanced demand-supply dynamics, leading to improved profitability.

RHB Investment Bank is overweight on the sector. It sees the industry’s “excess capacity gradually phasing out”.

It should achieve demand-supply equilibrium by the end of 2024/2025, it said.

It also expects price competition from Chinese peers to gradually subside, due to rising quality concerns with “higher rejection rates from the US, and as Chinese players’ pivot towards sustainability”.

Kenanga Research reiterates that the current challenging and competitive landscape will persist throughout 2024. While some players have returned to the black, the tepid profitability does not support lofty valuations, it said.

“The industry will continue to face massive oversupply, predatory pricing by certain overseas players, weak demand and high cost of inputs such as nitrile butadiene rubber and latex. Nitrile butadiene rubber prices have moved up since the fourth quarter of 2023,” the research house said.

On a slightly brighter note, it said further decommissioning of older production facilities locally should help to ease supply pressure.

As for the price of latex, Kenanga expects the price to rise due to low production during the “wintering months between December and May”.

Year-to-date, prices have risen by 8% with buyers walking away whenever there is an attempt to raise prices, Kenanga said.

“Chinese manufacturers are still selling at US$16−US$18 per 1,000 pieces, which means any attempt by Malaysian producers to raise prices is likely to result in losing market share,” Kenanga said.

Source: Bernama

Demand, prices for medical, surgical rubber gloves rising: Expert


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Universiti Malaya (UM) is the country’s most represented institution in the latest edition of the Quacquarelli Symonds (QS) World University Rankings by subject.

Malaysia’s premier institution saw 38 of its subjects ranked, with 21 of them appearing in the top 100 globally.

This includes its highest-ranked subject entry, Library and Information Management in 27th place.

UM is also home to Malaysia’s two most improved subject entries. It climbed 29 places for Pharmacy to 72nd due to gains in Academic and Employer Reputation.

Meanwhile, its Economics programme climbed into the top 100, gaining 18 positions to place 93rd due to improvements in research metrics, primarily Citations per Paper.

The 2024 instalment of the ranking also sees Malaysian universities in the world’s top 20 for two subjects, with Taylor’s University becoming Asia’s third-best entry for Hospitality (19th) and Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS (UTP) being the second best in Asia for Petroleum Engineering (20th).

The ranking offers independent data on the performance of 240 programmes at 25 Malaysian universities.

Overall, Malaysia’s performance rate is the third-highest in Asia and the sixth-highest in the world.

Of its total ranked programmes, 84 improved their ranking, 31 dropped and 87 remained stable within their rank or band, giving it an overall improvement rate of 22%.

Thirty-eight programmes also rank for the first time with two programmes debuting in the top 50 – Taylor’s University’s Marketing programme, which debuts in the 21-50 band and UM, which ranked 29th for its Data Science and Artificial Intelligence programme.

Universiti Putra Malaysia (UPM) is Malaysia’s most improved university. It ranks for 26 subjects, 12 of which climbed and only one dropped while eleven remained stable, giving it an overall improvement rate of 42%. Its highest-ranked entry is for Veterinary Science, which climbed six positions to place 40th.

Management and Science University (MSU) rose from 46th last year to 29th for Hospitality and Leisure Management.

In a statement on Wednesday (April 10), QS senior vice-president Ben Sowter said universities experiencing upward mobility have benefited from sustained, targeted investment, highlighting the importance of government support.

“Meanwhile, the development of partnerships with industry correlates with improved performance in employment and research,” he added.

The full rankings can be found at https://www.topuniversities.com/subject-rankings/2024.

Source: The Star

Universiti Malaya is Malaysia’s most represented institution in QS World University Rankings


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Elridge Energy Holdings Bhd, which manufactures biomass fuel products, filed for an initial public offering on Bursa Malaysia’s ACE Market to raise funds for its expansion, including the construction of a new factory.

The IPO involves a public issue of 350 million new shares and an offer for sale of 350 million existing shares, according to a draft prospectus filed with Bursa Malaysia. All in all, the listing offers investors up to a 35% stake in the company at a price to be determined later.

“We intend to expand our production capacity in order to cater for orders from other new and existing customers,” Elridge said. The company currently operates out of a Port Klang factory, which has a capacity of 720,000 tonnes per year, but has hit utilisation rate of nearly 74% by end-2023, it noted.

The company plans to acquire a yet-to-be-identified land in Kuantan Pahang to build a 105,000-square-feet factory that will raise production capacity by 240,000 tonnes. The company has also earmarked proceeds from the IPO to buy equipment for its new factories in Kuantan as well as in Johor and Sabah.

The rest of the proceeds from the IPO will be used as working capital and to defray listing expenses.

Elridge, partly backed by listed electrical distribution equipment firm Mikro MSC Bhd, mainly manufactures and trades biomass fuel products, particularly palm kernel shell and wood pellets, used to generate heat or electricity.

Biomass products are typically a by-product or waste from renewable sources such as plants or organic waste.

Elridge’s net profit more than tripled to RM23.57 million on revenue of RM335.25 million in the financial year ended Dec 31, 2023, the prospectus showed. Gross profit margin was 13.71% while profit-before-tax margin was 8.4%.

The public issue would comprise 80 million shares for the public, 20 million shares for eligible persons, and 250 million shares through private placement to select investors. The offer-for-sale tranche meanwhile will also be done through private placement to select investors.

Proceeds from the sale of existing shares would go entirely to the selling shareholders, including chief executive Yeo Hock Cheong and a group of foreign investors. 

KAF Investment Bank is the principal adviser, sponsor, underwriter and placement agent for the IPO.

Source: The Edge Malaysia

Elridge Energy files for ACE Market IPO to raise funds for new factory


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There is no reason for Malaysia to not ascend to high-income status by 2030, according to Asean+3 Macroeconomic Research Office (Amro) chief economist Khor Hoe Ee, citing the recent surge in foreign investment inflows into the country, which is expected to boost economic growth in years to come. 

Khor underlined that Malaysia charted surges in foreign direct investment in 2021 and 2022, which will aid economic growth when realised.  

“So, we are optimistic that as long as they (Malaysia) maintain fiscal and monetary discipline, new inflows of investments from abroad will be able to help them raise the growth rate and reach the high-income level that they aspire to,” Khor said during a press conference for the launch of the Asean+3 Regional Economic Outlook (Areo) 2024 report on Monday.

“Malaysia has a target to break through the middle-income trap and become a high-income economy by the end of the decade, and there’s no reason why it cannot do that,” he added.  

According to the Malaysian Investment Development Authority, Malaysia posted a record-high FDI of RM208.6 billion in 2021, followed by RM163.3 billion in 2022 and RM125.7 billion in 2023.

Meanwhile, Amro group head and principal economist Allen Ng noted that Malaysia’s current nominal gross domestic product (GDP) per capita stands between “US$11,000 and US$12,000” — a gap away from the “US$13,000” (RM61,825) high-income economy benchmark set by the World Bank.

“So, it’s very reasonable for us to expect Malaysia to be able to make that leap within this decade,” he said. 

In 2023, Malaysia’s GDP per capita stood at US$11,141, while the World Bank’s high-income threshold was set at US$13,845.

“But, I think the more important thing that we want to highlight in our report is that Malaysia, like many other regional countries, continues to face very significant structural headwinds,” Ng said.

“Crossing that line to become high-income doesn’t imply that you are a developed economy. You need to do a lot more to manage some of the structural headwinds,” he added.

Long-term challenges to growth

Like other countries in the Asean region, Ng said that Malaysia is not exempt from common long-term challenges to economic prospects, noting that there is a need to manage its ageing demographic, productivity growth and the skills of its workforce.  

According to the Areo 2024 report, Malaysia is expected to see a higher rise in the average age of its labour force among Asean+3 — Asean plus China, Japan and South Korea — peers, with the average working age expected to rise by four years to 40 by 2050 from 36 in 2021.

This is expected to have an inherent negative impact on productivity, the report said. 

In tandem, the report noted that Malaysia’s public healthcare system’s one-size-fits-all fee structure and reliance on a single source of tax financing have contributed to prolonged underinvestment in health and the health budget that no longer matches the reality of the country’s changing demographics. 

Coupled with a fertility rate of 1.8, the report said Malaysia is likely to rely on net migration as a driver of population change in the future.

Source: The Edge Malaysia

Malaysia to ascend to high-income status by 2030, says Amro


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Nextgreen Global Bhd (Nextgreen), a pulp and paper manufacturer, along with IOI Corporation Bhd’s indirect unit, IOI Paper Pulp Sdn Bhd, have signed a shareholders’ agreement to establish Malaysia’s first large-scale zero-waste paper pulp plant.

The plant will be developed within Nextgreen’s 410-acre Green Technology Park in Pekan, Pahang.

Under the agreement, a new private limited company named Nextgreen IOI Pulp Sdn Bhd (NIP) will be formed, with Nextgreen holding a 55 per cent stake and IOI holding the remaining 45 per cent. NIP will operate a paper pulp production facility, initially capable of producing 100,000 metric tonnes per annum of chemical bleached pulp made from oil palm empty fruit bunches (EFB) using Nextgreen’s patented preconditioning refiner chemical-recycle bleached mechanised pulp (PRC-RBMP) technology.

This development phase is expected to take 18 to 24 months and cost approximately RM600 million.

The collaboration aims to transform agricultural waste like EFB into green and sustainable products such as woodfree paper, tissue paper, premium packaging paper, and pulp molded packaging.

Nextgreen managing director Datuk Lim Thiam Huat said the company will contribute its technical knowledge and the rights to use its patented PRC-RBMP technology.

“By adopting the waste-to-value concept, this bio-integrated zero waste process ensures that by-products from every part of the pulp production process is fully utilised through conversion into green products and renewable energy in a closed-loop system.

“This collaborative venture unifies our proactive ESG measures, contributing actively to the nation’s efforts to achieve the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals,” he said in a statement today.

IOI Group managing director and chief executive Datuk Lee Yeow Chor emphasised the significance of utilising palm-based biomass for value-added applications within the circular economy.

He said that alongside the palm wood venture, which utilises oil palm trunks, this joint venture will play a pivotal role in helping IOI Group make significant strides towards achieving its group-wide Net Zero emissions target.

Source: NST

Nextgreen and IOI Paper to set up Malaysia’s first large-scale zero-waste paper pulp plant


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Melaka will continue to focus on high-tech countries and companies, to empower and improve the expertise and skills of youths graduating from Technical and Vocational Education and Training (TVET) in the state.

The state Investment, Industry, Technical and Vocational Education and Training (TVET) Development Committee deputy chairman Datuk Khaidhirah Abu Zahar said that it is in line with the 10 main industrial areas which are the focus of the state government to develop.

“Although Melaka has not set any target for countries to invest here, the state leadership always welcomes all investors from all corners of the world to come to Melaka, especially involving the 10 main fields, namely electricity and electronics, automotive, aerospace, oil and gas, renewable technology, halal manufacturing sector, biotechnology, machinery and equipment, pharmaceutical and maritime.

“We want to develop TVET, and of course, we have a high aspiration to bring the high-tech countries and companies, especially those with expertise in robotics, artificial intelligence technology (AI), Augmented Reality (AR), Fourth Industrial Revolution (IR 4.0), automation and Internet of Things (IoT), as well as other related technologies, to work together with institutions of higher learning, and technical and vocational schools,” she told Bernama.

Khaidhirah, who is also the state TVET Council chairperson, said that the move is a two-pronged approach, which not only helps to improve the economy of the state government, but also empowers TVET, and upgrades and improves the performance of graduates who are in the industry.

She said that, so far, as many as 23 public TVET institutions in Melaka have opened their doors in anticipation of the admission of the state’s youths, especially among the Sijil Pelajaran Malaysia (SPM) holders, with the opportunity being open to anyone who does not have the opportunity to continue their studies in the academic field.

The state government’s plans to set up the German Industrial Park, in Bandar Hijau, Hang Tuah Jaya, Ayer Keroh, on a site of approximately 424.11 hectares, is also seen as a stepping stone to increase the number of highly skilled Melaka youths in the field of TVET.

She said that the new technology park not only aims to attract more German investors to the state but also helps train the state’s youths, as it is expected that 20 to 30 German companies will be operating at the site.

In addition, she said that one of the measures to empower TVET is the establishment of the TVET Centre of Excellence, to complete the ecosystem of the industrial sector in Melaka.

As an investor-friendly state, she said that Melaka will also serve as a compass to develop industry in the state, through the New Industrial Master Plan 2030 (NIMP 2030).

“For the targeted seven-year period, we will emphasise the cooperation between the Melaka government and the private sector as a collective action, to drive the development of the state’s industry and investment.

“It is not only related to policy implementation, but also offers a clear vision for the industry to coordinate industrial and investment efforts in Melaka, where NIMP 2030 will serve as a reference for local and international investors, offering insight into the state’s industrial position, and the trajectory it is targeted to follow,” she said.

Source: Bernama

Melaka to focus on high-tech countries, companies to empower TVET – Deputy Exco


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The launch of the NCT Smart Industrial Park (NSIP), Malaysia’s first managed industrial park, will spur quality job growth for youth in Selangor, said Menteri Besar Dato’ Seri Amirudin Shari.

NSIP, the first major development within the Integrated Development Region in South Selangor (Idriss), will provide a much-needed positive spillover effect to the southern region of the state.

“High-quality job opportunities for Selangor residents, especially the younger generation, are set to increase more rapidly,” he said in a post on social media site X (formerly Twitter).

Amirudin also lauded NSIP for being the first industrial park in the country to use sustainable green technology and for being equipped with an integrated canal system which doubles as a flood control mechanism.

“NSIP covers an area of 700 acres and will be developed in three phases. It is the first managed industrial park in Malaysia to use solar energy on building roofs and renewable energy sources.

“It is also equipped with a canal system that can function as a flood prevention system within the industrial area.

“This allows NSIP to be recognized as a GreenRE industrial area that adopts sustainable concepts in line with the Federal government’s commitment to reduce carbon emissions by 40 per cent by 2035,” Amirudin said.

GreenRE is the leading green building certification tool developed for the industry in Malaysia.

To ensure smooth project implementation, the Menteri Besar has also instructed the Public Works Department and local authorities to expedite crucial infrastructure works, including road construction connecting NSIP to the Kuala Lumpur International Airport (KLIA).

“It is important for basic infrastructure to be completed promptly and with quality to provide confidence to local and international investors that Selangor is capable of being their preferred choice to establish their businesses in Malaysia.

“This infrastructure is also crucial to connecting the industrial area with KLIA, reducing the distance and travel time from the manufacturing site to the airport and subsequently strengthening the country’s logistics ecosystem,” he said.

On Tuesday (April 2), Amirudun inaugurated the NSIP sales gallery in Sepang, during which he revealed that the project’s gross development value currently stands at RM10 billion.

NSIP will feature 101 twin factories and 27 industrial plots, serving as a comprehensive hub for stakeholders like Invest Selangor Bhd and the Malaysian Investment Development Authority.

He added that NSIP has received over 60 per cent of bookings from local and foreign investors since its launch in April last year.

NSIP is among several other development projects within Idriss, a new economic region in Selangor, alongside the Sabak Bernam Development Area (Sabda) and the Selangor Maritime Gateway (SMG).

Source: Selangro Journal

MB: Smart industrial park to adopt green technology, spur quality jobs


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In 2018, the Penang government unveiled its Penang2030 vision for a family-focused, green and smart state. One of the foundational projects for achieving this is Digital Penang, a state government-linked agency whose aim is to create a connected, creative and competitive society. Central to this is its role as a catalyst for accelerating the state’s digital transformation plan, says Digital Penang CEO Ng Kwang Ming.

The transformation plan focuses on driving digital adoption among the community, more data-driven governance, a diverse talent pool for entrepreneurship and investment, and a resilient digital infrastructure to sustain a liveable environment.

The goal by 2030, says Ng, is for “Penang to be digitally engaged, the people use e-wallets, they interact with the state government via digital platforms, the industries are automated and have access to talent. We will have created a channel for skills from the people we’ve trained and those who have gone through the start-up process. These people who are skilled in public speaking and communication and can engage and share ideas will be the next generation of leaders”.

In line with its objective of accelerating efforts to capture opportunities in the digital economy and promote a digitally engaged society, Digital Penang’s initiatives broadly cover the community, industry, entrepreneurs and start-ups.

The start of the agency’s operations in April 2020 coincided with the onset of the Covid-19 pandemic and the beginning of the nationwide Movement Control Order. One of its first programmes was #DahDigital, which was geared towards educating the public on the use of digital tools, specifically e-wallets. The digital literacy programme continues to this day, with a variety of modules for the community, including senior citizens, on mobile security, e-hailing, social media and e-government.

To date, Digital Penang has organised 470 digital classes to train 10,000 participants on mobile technology and internet safety, reaching 42,000 members of the public through outreach programmes to raise awareness of the digital transformation in Penang.

“The pandemic created an environment where if you didn’t do it (get the e-wallet app), you’d lose out because a lot of the financial assistance from the federal government came via e-wallets. So that started the ball rolling. We taught senior citizens, for example, to install the e-wallet on their phones and get familiar with using it. We then raised awareness among retailers and went to the hawker centres, hypermarkets and other retailers to build acceptance for the e-wallet,” says Ng.

Today, cashless transactions are the norm. “If you go to any pasar malam in Penang, you don’t need to bring cash,” quips Ng. Along with Selangor, Penang is leading the way in cashless transactions, hitting a 90% penetration rate of digital payments as at October 2023, according to Payments Network Malaysia Sdn Bhd.

Catalysing digital transformation in industry

Besides the community, a focal point of the digital transformation plan is industry. “In Penang, there is manufacturing, which mainly covers the electrical and electronics (E&E) industry, and tourism and hospitality. In manufacturing, we’re trying to see how we can help the E&E companies and the supporting small and medium enterprises (SMEs) transform,” Ng says.

For instance, Digital Penang works with the Northern Corridor Implementation Authority in assisting SMEs to obtain grants for automation and education in the use of digital tools. “We also try to match start-ups grown in Penang with potential industry partners in manufacturing. We get the ball rolling and if there’s a natural need for industry then they will come and play,” he adds.

The agency is also catalysing digital transformation in the hospitality sector. “We’ve started a community group for tourism technology. We bring speakers, organise talks with the tourism operators and other players to help them understand the upcoming technology that they should be ready for.”

Last December, Digital Penang inked a memorandum of understanding (MoU) with the Malaysia Budget & Business Hotel Association (MyBHA) Penang to help accelerate digitalisation in the sector. With Penang positioning itself as a digital nomad hub in the region, members of the association, comprising mainly three-star hotels, have a key role to play. “A number of the members of the association are still operating with the old ledger system, so we want to get them on board to the digital environment where they can also sell and market their business to clients overseas,” Ng explains.

He adds that one of the priorities of the Penang transformation plan is improving the digital presence of micro entrepreneurs. “We currently have programmes with Lazada to encourage micro entrepreneurs to get on the bandwagon and start a business in the digital space. We see this as an extension of our work in teaching the community to digitise.”

Building and nurturing the start-up ecosystem

Its deep roots in the manufacturing sector aside, Penang in recent years has had its eye on growing the creative industries — art, culture and technology — which makes the incentivising of start-ups crucial. The state government has a target of cultivating 500 start-ups by 2030, and to date, 150 have been set up. These start-ups have gone through Digital Penang’s doors and were helped by the agency in myriad ways from funding to market access and training. The start-ups are in various verticals such as logistics and last mile, mobility and electric vehicle, e-commerce, smart manufacturing and industrial solutions, fintech, edtech and creative content.

“We’re creating an ecosystem for start-ups, one that can sustain and flourish in Penang. We want to see successful start-ups using Penang as their headquarters and hub for growth so that the state can enjoy the economic benefits and prosper from it.

“So, a large part of 2023 was spent looking at the fundamentals of building that start-up ecosystem, which is essentially funding or access to funding, venture capital or angel investors,” Ng says, adding that the MoU signed last year with the Malaysian Business Angel Network (MBAN) to establish a Penang chapter is a vital cog in creating a thriving start-up ecosystem. The collaboration covers identifying promising start-ups, providing mentorship and access to funding, and creating opportunities for networking. “So, start-ups see that there is that environment being created,” he adds.

At the same time, programmes are also developed to raise awareness among investors. Penang, Ng points out, is not short of high-net-worth individuals. “But investing in start-ups is a different concept compared to investing in traditional stocks where you hold equity. When you invest in a start-up, your equity dwindles as different rounds of investment are sought and secured, so these are among the things that we do with MBAN to educate investors.”

He says it helps that some of the high-net-worth individuals are themselves from the tech sector. “So, they understand and value the evolution of technology and the need to support the evolution. They see the value of investing at the early stage of a start-up to mentor and groom the next generation of business leaders.”

Market access is another key area of Digital Penang’s development of the start-up ecosystem. Through its Market Access Programme, 10 Penang start-ups — ADA Biotech, Certiify, Fulkrum, Re:Crave, Haroct, PeerHive, SpaceIn, Spots Logistics, Telebort and VeecoTech — participated in the Tech in Asia Conference in Jakarta, Indonesia, last year.

Digital Penang also inked an MoU with KUMPUL.ID, the premier digital entrepreneurship ecosystem builder in Indonesia. The collaboration paves the way for cross-border collaboration, fundraising and support for Penang start-ups that venture into Indonesia and vice versa.

This year, the Market Access Programme is funding five Penang start-ups to explore and establish business connections in Thailand. It is currently calling for applicants from the e-commerce, tourism tech, software as a service or SaaS, fintech and healthtech segments to participate in the Techsauce Global Summit 2024, to be held from Aug 7 to 9 in Bangkok. At the summit, start-ups can explore opportunities in new market penetration, technology licensing, venture partnerships, market collaboration and market exploration.

The agency also runs programmes and competitions to develop new ideas from universities and the academia. These ideas are then judged independently, and the winners go through accelerator programmes where they are taught how to build a business, work with mentors as well as have access to pitching sessions to venture capital funds and other potential investors. “There are many potential start-ups, and many are unsure about where to go with their ideas, so we’ve been having a few public workshops and interactive sessions, such as ‘ask me anything’ sessions with founders,” says Ng.

Other programmes such as IdeaPesta Hackathon, Penang Digital Creative Week and Digital Penang Hardtech Inculerator also contribute to the cultivation of a differentiated start-up ecosystem within the state. In recognition of its efforts, Digital Penang received the “Outstanding Ecosystem among Medium-Sized Population Cities in Southeast Asia 2023” award from StartupBlink, a leading start-up ecosystem map and research centre based in Switzerland.

Talent pipeline

For Ng, a career technologist with experience at multinational corporations such as IBM and Motorola as well as at Mimos Bhd, the country’s national applied research and development centre, the talent pipeline is crucial to the sustainability of Penang’s digital transformation plan.

Together with the state government, Digital Penang, Sunway Education Group and Khazanah Nasional Bhd last year announced plans to bring in globally renowned computer science school, 42, to Penang. Termed 42 Penang, it will be part of the network of campuses nationwide under 42 Malaysia, and provide an accessible and innovative learning experience in computer science based on the 42 learning model from France. With its peer-to-peer learning approach, 42 offers a unique and inclusive platform for students to acquire real-world skills through project-based learning, with zero fees.

Ng says 42 Penang fits into the agency’s lifelong learning ethos. “Targeted at school leavers, the school also accepts those who want to switch careers, so long as you meet the requirements and have the interest to learn coding. When they complete the programme, they can go on to become software engineers or establish a start-up themselves from the projects they developed at the school.”

In addition, the agency is also looking at a collaboration with the Malaysian Software Testing Board to train people as software testers. This, he says, is another way to attract talent to the IT world. By learning to test products, one learns the architecture of the product, how the coding is done and so, even without any STEM (science, technology, engineering and mathematics) qualifications, you get a leg in the IT world, Ng adds.

“It’s another way of getting supply, and for those without a technical background to join the technology industry. My priority is that no one is left behind in this digital transformation process. Penang has many structured, bottom-up programmes that are already doing very well, such as the Penang Science Cluster, but ours look at those who are already working and want to reskill. They see the excitement of jobs being created in the tech sector and they want to join the bandwagon, so I am creating the avenues to enable that,” he says.

In the near term, Ng and Digital Penang’s priorities are to get more companies in Penang on the digital platform. “For this year itself, we’re helped by the needs of the federal government such as e-invoicing. We see this as fires being started so we work with industry to provide the fire extinguishers,” he says, conceding that there are challenges.

“When you undertake industry automation, there are productivity improvements, so there is a return on investment (ROI) factor, but there is also digitisation work which has no upfront ROI. E-invoicing is one such example. But if you don’t comply, you cannot do business, so we try to explain and at the same time get partners to be ready to provide solutions for industry,” Ng says, adding that this approach is informed by his experience at Mimos.

“At Mimos, we did foresighting for things that were five to 10 years ahead, and although we knew no solutions existed for those trends then, the planning for those solutions happened concurrently so that by the time those future trends became a reality, the tech was there. These are the things we need to build in the ecosystem.” 

Source: The Edge Malaysia

Driving Penang’s digital transformation


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Malaysia, a major exporter of agricultural and mining commodities, experienced a significant decline in these exports in 2023.

But economists pointed out that the decline was offset by a surge in exports of manufactured goods. 

This reflects a fundamental shift in Malaysia’s export dynamics, highlighting a progress towards higher value-added industries.

They said the lower export of agricultural and mining commodities mirrors broader shifts in global demand, structural transformations within Malaysia’s economy and mounting environmental pressures affecting key commodities like palm oil.

Sunway University economics professor Dr Yeah Kim Leng said primary agricultural and mining exports accounted for RM192.1 billion or 12 per cent of total exports in 2022.

He said it declined 19 per cent to RM156.1 billion or 11 per cent of total exports in 2023.

“It has been declining steadily, in line with the country’s structural transformation from an agricultural and mining-based economy to a manufacturing-led one since the early 1970s. 

“The current export share remained sizeable at 12 per cent in January and 13 per cent in February.

“The sharp 19 per cent decline in Malaysia’s commodity exports in 2023 typifies the volatility of the global primary commodity sector.” 

According to Yeah, Malaysia’s top primary commodity exports in 2023 were liquefied natural gas or LNG (RM59.6 billion or 4.2 per cent of total exports), palm oil (RM59.4 billion or 4.2 per cent) and crude oil (RM28.7 billion or 2.0 per cent).

These three commodities accounted for 95 per cent of Malaysia’s total primary commodity exports in 2023. 

Yeah said fossil fuels not only face depletion but a steady decline in usage as the economy shifts to renewables and green energy such as solar, wind and hydropower. 

He said LNG is less polluting than coal and crude oil. 

Yeah suggested that investments in new gas fields would have less risk of becoming stranded assets compared to crude oil and coal mining.

In line with the National Energy Transition Roadmap, he said opportunities abound for expanding renewable energy supplies as well as exports to neighbouring countries, especially Singapore.

“Palm oil and its derivatives will continue to be the country’s top exports, although its expansion will be limited by the availability of suitable agricultural land and sustainability concerns over deforestation. 

“Consequently, the growth strategy should focus on increasing yields and productivity under more intensive cultivation to sustain palm oil production and exports.” 

Economic analyst Dr Zulkufli Zakaria said palm oil is the largest agricultural export commodity, contributing more than US$17 billion, followed by rubber with more than US$1.3 billion.

“In ensuring the growth of these commodities, there should be a multi-stakeholder approach involving the government, industries and community. 

“Technology and robotics must be adopted to capture the interest of future generations.”

Tradeview Capital Sdn Bhd vice-president Tan Cheng Wen said the commodities driving Malaysia’s trade and exports are oil and gas (O&G), followed by palm oil-related products. 

Tan opined that a key headwind is the rising rhetoric regarding the environmental, social and governance agenda which may impact demand growth over the long term. 

“Hence, it is essential that the government and the industries work together to improve industry practices.

Primary commodities a decade ago

According to Yeah, Malaysia was heavily reliant on exports of primary commodities such as palm oil, rubber, timber and natural gas a decade ago.

He said recent data indicated a decline in the production and share of these commodities in the export market. 

“Factors such as uneconomical size, low yields, high production costs and labour shortages contributed to this concentration on a few commodities, resulting in their declining significance in total exports,” he noted.

Zulkufli also highlighted the historical prominence of tin, timber and fish. 

However, he underscored the unsustainable practices and lack of commodity growth management, which led to a decline in production for timber and fish exports. 

This paved the way for a reconfiguration of Malaysia’s export portfolio, with a focus on more sustainable and resilient commodities.

Contrary to expectations of diversification, Tan observed that the composition of primary commodities in Malaysia’s exports remained largely unchanged over the years.

“This decline has been offset by the remarkable growth in manufactured goods exports, which accounted for 85 per cent of the total exports in 2023, a substantial increase from 67 per cent in 2013. 

“This surge in manufactured goods exports signals a fundamental shift in Malaysia’s export dynamics, highlighting the nation’s progress towards higher value-added industries and economic resilience,” he said.

As Malaysia navigates the complexities of global trade dynamics, the economists stressed the evolution from primary commodities to manufactured goods, underscoring the importance of strategic diversification and sustainable growth practices. 

They said embracing innovation, enhancing productivity and fostering a conducive business environment will be pivotal in shaping Malaysia’s export trajectory in the years to come.

Sectoral headwinds

On challenges in the commodity sector, Yeah said the main threat to the O&G industry is the shift to renewable energy. 

He said governments around the world are committing to net zero emission targets to combat global warming and climate change.

“The export-oriented palm oil sector faces stiff competition from other palm and vegetable oil-producing countries.

Yeah said the commodity sector has weathered numerous cycles in the past. 

He added that the ability of industry players to cope with demand and price volatilities will determine their survival and the pace of industry consolidation. 

Meanwhile, Zulkufli said there are multiple challenges potentially affecting Malaysia, one of which is the shortage of domestic labour due to the low wages.

The limited adoption of technology in enhancing output is another challenge. 

Consequently, he said there is low productivity due to human limitations compared to mechanical output. 

This situation leads to lower yields and lower quality in the production of goods.

Additionally, Zulkufli said fluctuating prices have historically been a factor, when capitalism and competition were adopted as part of the business model.

“However, Malaysia can mitigate this by improving production through technological advancements and diversifying the end products of commodities, moving away from solely exporting raw materials. 

“This would reduce the vulnerability to commodity price fluctuations.” 

Regarding foreign exchange risk, Zulkufli said there are two perspectives to consider. 

He said while a weak ringgit may seem advantageous, it is not without drawbacks. 

He added that the continuous decline in the ringgit makes Malaysia less competitive, as it affects various factors such as logistics costs, production costs, insurance and equipment maintenance.

“Equipment requires regular servicing and repairs, and costs escalate as the ringgit weakens. 

“Many other hidden costs exist but are not mentioned, impacting the overall sales profit margin of commodities,” he said.

Tan emphasised that price fluctuation is a significant challenge.

He noted that Malaysia also faces challenges such as the lack of cheap labour for the agricultural sector and depleting oil reserves for the mining sector.

CPO price forecast to remain firm in 2024

Bank Muamalat Malaysia Bhd chief economist Dr Mohd Afzanizam Abdul Rashid said the price outlook for crude palm oil (CPO) should be in the range of RM3,800 to RM3,900 per tonne by the end of 2024.

Nevertheless, he said ageing trees, the need for replanting, higher fertiliser costs and labour supply are expected to impact CPO price in the long term.

“My sense is that the price should be fairly stable, although from now until October, the production cycle is expected to increase, which may affect prices due to higher supply. 

“Having said that, there is great potential in the palm oil sector regarding the renewable energy space. 

“Areas such as waste-to-energy and sustainable aviation fuel would mean the greater use of palm oil.” 

Kenanga Research has maintained its average CPO price assumption of RM3,800 per tonne in 2024. 

In a recent note, the research firm said the price is usually firmer in first quarter and weakest in third quarter, mainly due to the third quarter harvests of four major oil crops (palm, soyabean, rapeseed and sunflower)  which make up 70 per cent to 80 per cent of the world’s edible oil production.

FSMOne Malaysia believes that CPO price will stay elevated throughout this year, supported by the El Nino weather, seasonal effects-driven factors and pricing convergence against soyabean oil. 

Besides, it said the extension of low import duties on edible oils in India until March 2025 could provide support for the CPO price in 2024. 

“This could drive the earnings of plantation players in 2024 while the uptrend in CPO price might buoy investors’ excitement in this sector as well. 

“Our forecast for CPO price in 2024 is RM 3,800 to RM4,000 per tonne,” the investment firm said in a report.

The Malaysian Palm Oil Board (MPOB) anticipates a positive trajectory for the country’s palm oil industry in 2024 on the back of better labour supply and stronger price projections.

It forecasts the price of CPO to range between RM3,900 and RM4,200 per tonne. This is driven by the implementation of the B35 biodiesel mandate in Indonesia, which is likely to reduce the global palm oil supply for export. 

MPOB said the mandate could lead to a tightening of the global palm oil supply due to unfavourable weather conditions in 2023 and ongoing tightness in soyabean production until at least this month. Consequently, the country’s palm oil stocks are expected to remain below two million tonnes, helping to stabilise the price.

Source: NST

Economists say decline in export of agricultural and mining commodities shows shift towards high value-added industries


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Foreign direct investment (FDI) is crucial and should be further stepped up to bolster the electrical and electronics (E&E) industry, a vital pillar of the nation’s economy, according to HSBC Malaysia.

The bank’s head of global banking Christina Cheah told StarBiz investments by major international companies and a strong E&E ecosystem have contributed to Malaysia’s rise to prominence as a significant hub for the global chip assembly, testing and packaging processes.

At the same time, she said the expansion of sectors like electric vehicles (EVs), renewable energy, aerospace and the digital economy would support the demand and growth of the wider E&E ecosystem.

According to HSBC Global Research, electronics have fuelled substantial investment since the Covid-19 pandemic, accounting for 64% of Malaysia’s total manufacturing FDI in 2023.

It said Malaysia has been topping Asean as one of the main beneficiaries of consistent and quality FDI inflows, as much as 6% of gross domestic product as of the third quarter of financial year 2023. And more than half of the investments have flown into its manufacturing sector, where arguably a large share is concentrated in the electronics sector.

“To draw greater investments into the E&E sector and for the country to move further up the E&E value chain, intensifying efforts to revitalise the industrial sector and drive new economic growth as highlighted in the country’s New Industrial Masterplan 2030 (NIMP 2030) will be crucial.

“This will involve creating augmented capabilities in higher value adding production areas to support the E&E industry’s next phase of expansion. Additionally, improved tax incentives to catalyse the setup of innovation hubs and attract talent to work in the research and development segment are needed to enhance outcomes for the country.

“Malaysia’s goal of becoming an integrated hub for the E&E industry would also be supported by strengthening the capabilities of small and medium enterprises and the vendor ecosystem surrounding the sector.

“Effectively capitalising on free trade agreements such as the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership, Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans Pacific Partnership and others will be fundamental to driving export growth into the sector,” she noted.

For Malaysia, Cheah said there are benefits in opening up market access to both strengthen cross-border trade and economic ties with free-trade agreements partners to spur greater investments and help local businesses expand internationally.

She said implementing further reforms to make it easier for multinationals to invest in the country and improve ease of doing business while also promoting sustainable practices would also be key to attracting greater FDI. This aligns with the strategies laid out in the Malaysian government’s National Energy Transition Roadmap (NETR) and the NIMP 2030, she added.

Furthermore, Cheah said banks such as HSBC are uniquely positioned to partner with the government and clients as they look to establish and grow their presence both into and within Malaysia and beyond and can help build stronger and more connected trade and investment flows.

Separately, she said as one of the leading E&E manufacturing hubs in Asean, Malaysia has the potential to lead in producing high-value E&E parts and components for EVs, servicing the whole automotive supply chain, comprising semiconductors, sensors, automotive electronics, transceivers, batteries, and vehicle assembly.

“Malaysia has ramped up its efforts to attract greater investments into the EV sector, by introducing supportive policy measures, to boost the country’s position as a leading E&E manufacturing hub in Asean and a key link in global supply chains. Among the tax breaks that will stimulate increased investment in the automobile sector are pioneer status and investment tax allowances.

“With reduced initial investment costs, businesses will find Malaysia to be a more alluring destination to start or expand their manufacturing operations,” she said.

On top of increasing its efforts to encourage more foreign investments in EV production, the government has also introduced policies to push the uptake of EVs in the domestic market inclusive of road tax exemptions for EVs along with subsidies for EV charging infrastructure purchases by consumers. Malaysia’s NETR for instance targets to have the penetration of electrified vehicles (including hybrids) and four-wheeler share of the vehicle fleet reach 80% by 2050.

Meanwhile, Cheah said to create the administration and infrastructure needed to draw in additional FDI into targeted industries and accelerate the development of the overall E&E sector and elevate the country’s position in the EV value chain, banks would remain crucial partners with the government.

“We continue to work closely with the national investment promotion agencies such as Malaysian Investment Development Authority and InvestPenang, chambers of commerce and business communities to support the wider growth of the E&E industry in the country.

“To unlock significant flows of capital required to build a resilient EV ecosystem, it is crucial to bring together public and private finance.

“A clear articulation of public sector support through the policy framework and financing available from the government can catalyse private investment by reducing the risk profile of EVs and the infrastructure required to enable its sustainable development.

“By providing the funding necessary to support the growth of the EV ecosystem and meeting the needs of the whole value chain, banks can play a crucial role in promoting more EV adoption,” she said.

Source: The Star

Healthy FDI inflows key


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Swedish-Swiss electrification and automation leader ABB Ltd is looking into expanding its footprint in Malaysia through partnerships in supporting key projects.

ABB’s Asia president for the energy industries, Anders Maltesen, said the multinational is supporting some key projects in Malaysia, including Batang Ai, the Petronas Liquefied Natural Gas floating liquefied natural gas facility, and Malaysia’s biggest crude oil refinery in Malacca, among others.

“We will continue to explore and nurture partnerships in Malaysia that will help accelerate net zero ambitions,” he told Bernama.

Maltesen noted that while there is a shift towards renewable energy, oil and gas will still be part of the energy mix by 2050, and it is important to continue to leverage existing and emerging technologies to ensure a balanced transition.

“Today, technology enables a progressive energy transition. Therefore, the transition is not an ‘either/or’ scenario but rather an ‘and’ situation – where we aim to minimise carbon emissions per kilowatt-hour from hydrocarbons and ensure that any new additions are net zero,” he said.

Maltesen said that achieving net zero requires significant investments and the question of funding will be critical.

“This is why efforts to facilitate and accelerate the energy transition journey require strong support from both central and state governments, given the evolving nature of technologies and concerns regarding implementation costs.

“This collaborative approach fosters a level-playing field in the renewable energy sector, stimulating competition and expanding job opportunities,” he said.

Maltesen also said that Malaysia is making significant strides toward its goal of achieving net zero emissions by 2050.

“The 12th Malaysia Plan reflects the government’s commitment to this target by announcing a halt to the construction of new coal-fired power plants. The introduction of the National Energy Transition Roadmap underscores Malaysia’s active effort towards this goal, aiming for 70% renewable energy (RE) usage within the next six years,” he said.

As of March last year, Malaysia had already reached a 25% RE capacity level, with projections indicating continued growth, supported by initiatives such as the Green Technology Financing Scheme which facilitates investments in green products.

“Ensuring sufficient green financing is crucial for expanding energy transition and RE development capacities, and Malaysia has implemented the necessary policies to achieve its 70% RE usage target by 2030,” he said.

Maltesen added that in terms of the future of energy, the most sustainable form of energy is the energy conserved.

“Malaysia possesses significant untapped potential in its ongoing energy transition efforts.

“Hence, we anticipate robust public-private partnerships in coming together to tackle challenges while collaborating on opportunities for a greener Malaysia,” he added.

Source: The Sun

ABB plans to expand footprint in Malaysia, support net zero ambitions


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Malaysia has witnessed the emergence of numerous new plants, indicating the enduring resilience and opportunities within its industrial sector despite the post-pandemic closures of certain factories.

Samuel Tan, executive director at KGV International Property Consultants, said the openings symbolise elements crucial for economic recovery such as job creation and the potential adaptation of industries to evolving market demands and emerging technologies.

He said the depreciation of the ringgit presents a notable competitive edge, encouraging investors to channel their investments into Malaysia and leverage it for exporting goods overseas.

“The closure of Goodyear Malaysia is a wake-up call for the stakeholders not to take things for granted. Even though Malaysia has many selling points that attract international investors looking to relocate some of their manufacturing plants outside China, it is facing stiff competition from other Asean countries, such as Vietnam and Indonesia.

“However, it is important to note that while some plants have closed in Malaysia, many foreign companies have either relocated here or expanded their operation in Malaysia,” he told Business Times.

Tan emphasised the necessity of consistently monitoring investor requirements and promptly addressing their concerns to sustain this positive momentum.

He also underscored the necessity of bolstering domestic direct investment (DDI) to serve as the country’s pillars of growth.

According to him, 93 manufacturers had ceased operations between 2018 and July 2022, with 17,648 jobs lost.

However in the same period, 3,893 factories were approved creating 331,509 new jobs, with an investment value of RM503.3 billion.

Of the RM503.3 billion, 70 per cent or RM388.2 billion were from foreign direct investments (FDI) while 22.9 per cent or RM115.1 billion were DDIs.

“This shows that the government is continuously adopting proactive measures to attract investments for various sectors. This includes streamlining strategies to ensure that both foreign and domestic investors to invest in Malaysia instead of moving to other countries,” he said.

Based on a survey conducted by the American Chamber of Commerce, American multinational corporations (MNCs) maintain a positive outlook on Malaysia’s economic potential, recognising it as a prime destination for investment and growth.

In the 2022/2023 survey, 81 companies participated, with 65 of them being American MNCs. Notably, half of the respondents, totaling 42 companies, operate in the manufacturing sector, with a predominant focus on electrical and electronics manufacturing.

The survey revealed that these MNCs have injected RM172.6 billion in FDIs into Malaysia by the end of 2023, demonstrating their enduring commitment to the country, which traces back to the 1950s.

Furthermore, the survey highlighted that the 81 participating companies collectively employ 148,778 individuals, with 89 per cent of them being Malaysians.

These companies contribute significantly to the economy by paying RM11.7 billion in salaries.

Additionally, they contribute to their employees’ future security by allocating RM1.3 billion towards the country’s Employee Provident Fund and Social Security Organisation.

Commenting on the findings, Tan emphasised Malaysia’s historical significance as a major recipient of foreign direct investment, particularly in sectors such as manufacturing, services, and technology.

“The attractiveness of Malaysia as an investment destination depends on various factors including government policies, economic stability, infrastructure development, ease of doing business, and geopolitical factors.”

Tan said many MNCs on the global front have either relocated, expanded, or closed their operations post-Covid-19 and due to the changes to the geopolitical landscapes and investment environments.

“Malaysia has experienced all the above. The recent announcement by Goodyear Malaysia to shutter their plant in the Shah Alam, which opened in 1972, is part of its Goodyear Forward corporate restructuring program, aimed at delivering US$1 billion in cost reductions by 2025. It is not the end of the era for Goodyear Malaysia,” he said.

Tan noted that Malaysia’s competitive edge surpasses that of its neighbouring countries, largely owing to the government’s proactive initiatives and policies.

Measures such as the New Industrial Masterplan (NIMP) 2030 have significantly attracted more investors to the country, he said.

Tan also highlighted the National Energy Transition Roadmap (NETR) as another noteworthy policy capable of facilitating fresh investments across various sectors, particularly in renewable energy. This encompasses the establishment of solar farms and the implementation of energy systems within industrial parks, specifically designed to be eco-friendly.

Such endeavours aim to further enhance Malaysia’s attractiveness to FDIs, he said.

Meanwhile, Dr. Yeah Kim Leng, a professor of economics at Sunway University Business School, said it is normal for companies to enter and exit the market in a free market economy, according to

He noted that it is also typical to witness expansion and contraction within individual industries.

However, widespread and persistent closures of companies and declines in industries, without a simultaneous emergence of new and higher-value firms and industries, would raise concerns, he told Business Times.

“It indicates an erosion or loss of the country’s competitiveness and this will be reflected in slower economic and income growth, rising unemployment and declining standard of living.

“The Goodyear case is unique and specific to the tyre industry. Malaysia’s other industries especially E&E, machinery and equipment, chemicals and most service industries are expanding at a healthy pace,” he said.

Yeah added that a dynamic and healthy economy will undergo structural change whereby weaker firms and industries are forced out by competition and replaced by stronger ones in the well-known process called “creative destruction”.

Source: NST

Malaysia shows resilience and opportunities in attracting investments


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Malaysia has been listed in the top 20 as one of the fastest growing economies in Asia.

A detailed analysis by Insider Monkey said Asia’s regional economic growth has improved, projected at 4.5 per cent as opposed to prior expectations of 4.2 per cent.

The report was quoted saying that Asia is expected to contribute two-thirds to the global growth.

In the list, Malaysia came in 14th place recording the country’s real GDP growing at 4.3 per cent and GDP per capita growing at 6.75 per cent.

However, Malaysia’s real GDP growth was recorded at four per cent in 2023 and 8.7 per cent in 2022.

An analysis by the International Monetary Fund also showed the country’s inflation rate was recorded at 2.7 per cent compared to last year’s rate at 2.9 per cent.

In the list, Thailand took the 20th spot with the country’s real GDP growth rate at 3.2 per cent and GDP per capita at 5.94 per cent.

Meanwhile, the top five Asian countries listed as the fastest-growing economies are:

1. Macao (2024 real GDP growth rate (2024) at 27.2 per cent and 2024 GDP Per Capita Growth Rate at 29.16 per cent)

2. India (2024 real GDP growth rate at 6.3 per cent and 2024 GDP per capita growth rate at 9.00 per cent)

3. Cambodia (2024 real GDP growth rate at 6.1 per cent and 2024 GDP per capita growth rate at 6.34 per cent).

4. Bangladesh (2024 real GDP growth rate at 6 per cent and 2024 GDP per capita growth rate at 0.94 per cent)

Source: The Sun

Malaysia ranked 14th as fastest growing economy in Asia


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The government has, through the Investment and Trade Action Coordination Committee (JTPPP) meeting today, discussed the proposed revision of the Industrial Coordination Act 1975.

Minister of Investment, Trade and Industry (MITI) Tengku Datuk Seri Zafrul Abdul Aziz said the Act had never been revised since 1976. The Industrial Coordination Act of 1975 was introduced with the aim of maintaining orderly development and growth in the country’s manufacturing sector.

This Act requires manufacturing companies with shareholder funds amounting to RM2.5 million and above or that employ 75 or more full-time workers to apply for a manufacturing licence from the Malaysian Investment Development Authority (MIDA), an agency under MITI.

“Since I have been at MITI, one of our focuses has been the immediate implementation of investment projects involving industry as well as export commitments,“ he said through a posting on X today.

The sixth JTPPP meeting today also discussed the Kerian Integrated Green Industrial Park.

He said coordination across various ministries including the Ministry of Finance (MoF), the Ministry of Economy as well as other relevant ministries and agencies is important because each project involves different approvals based on the source and jurisdiction of certain ministries, and the type of investment or project.

“For example, matters related to tax incentives are under the jurisdiction of MoF, not MITI. The important thing is that we all work together as a whole-of-government to make sure all bases are covered and we leave no stones unturned.

“Alhamdulillah, ‘good traction’ on JTPPP so far and various projects are already running smoothly,“ said Tengku Zafrul.

JTPPP was established in October 2023.

Source: Bernama

Govt mulling proposal to review Industrial Coordination Act 1975 – Tengku Zafrul


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The Sabah government is seeking investment collaboration with the Australian government.

State Industrial Development and Entrepreneurship Minister Datuk Phoong Jin Zhe said that the potential sectors include food industry, biomass, mining and green manufacturing.

“Her Excellency Danielle Heinecke and I have identified several areas of mutual interest and potential collaboration, laying the groundwork for initiatives that will benefit both parties in the future.

“This visit marks a significant step towards strengthening bilateral relations and fostering mutually beneficial cooperation,” he said in a statement after visiting the new Australian High Commissioner to Malaysia in Kuala Lumpur.

Phoong had paid a courtesy visit to Her Excellency Danielle Heinecke, the newly appointed Australian High Commissioner to Malaysia.

The Luyang assemblyman also expressed the significance of strengthening ties between Sabah and Australia, given the strong cultural and educational connections between the regions.

He also praised Australia’s efforts in advancing renewable energy, particularly in regions like South Australia and Canberra, where some areas have achieved 100 per cent renewable energy generation.

He added that Sabah was eager to learn from Australia’s successes in this field as Sabah had recently gained jurisdiction over energy from the federal government.

“I also welcome Australian enterprises to explore investment opportunities in Sabah.”

He cited similarities between the two regions’ lengthy coastlines and the potential for collaboration in desalination technology.

“I am also hoping to enhance air connectivity between Sabah and Australia, particularly in the Perth-Kota Kinabalu route, to facilitate travel and strengthen people-to-people ties.”

Source: NST

Sabah seeks investment collaboration with Australian govt


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The Investment, Trade and Industry Ministry (Miti), through its agencies, is working with the Entrepreneur and Cooperatives Development Ministry (Kuskop) to address the issue of Bumiputera companies’ low participation in the manufacturing sector.

Investment, Trade and Industry Minister Tengku Datuk Seri Zafrul Abdul Aziz said among the main challenges is the lack of access to financing facilities for Bumiputera companies as well as small and medium enterprises (SME).“Therefore, in the New Industrial Master Plan (NIMP) 2030, an allocation was provided to Miti to strengthen local companies. The Budget 2024 announcement earmarked a fund of RM200 million to implement NIMP 2030.“In terms of access to financing, the government gives local banks the opportunity to be more proactive in helping SMEs, which represent the country’s largest group of employees and employers,” he said during the question-and-answer session in the Dewan Negara today.He was replying to a supplementary question from Senator Datuk Husain Awang who wanted to know the government’s initiatives to expose Bumiputera startup companies to alternative sources of financing such as equity crowdfunding.Tengku Zafrul said limited access to financing is not the only major issue; another is capacity building.“We have to share our experience and knowledge, and this is being carried out through SME Corporation and other related agencies,” he said.The third challenge is to ensure market access to their products, the minister said, adding that the Malaysia External Trade Development Corporation is also playing its role to ensure the companies can compete at the global level.

Source: Bernama

MITI, Kuskop working to boost Bumiputera participation in manufacturing sector


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Semiconductor exports this year will be “better” than the RM575 billion sales in 2023, thanks largely to the relocation and investments in Malaysia by renowned global companies.

Malaysia Semiconductor Industry Association (MSIA) president Datuk Seri Wong Siew Hai said 20 per cent of exports are shipped to the United States (US) — easily making Malaysia its largest supplier.

Rated sixth in the world for semiconductor exports, Malaysia reportedly has 7.0 per cent of the global market share.

The local semiconductor sector showed its tenacity last year when exports dropped only 3.0 per cent from RM595 billion in 2022 when global industry sales dipped 8.2 per cent.

“For Malaysia to maintain this position, it needs to ship RM1.2 trillion worth of exports by 2030 — which is nearly double (from RM575 billion in 2023) as everybody is building wafer fabrication plants globally,“ he said.

A wafer in electronics is a thin slice of semiconductor while wafer fabrication involves repeated sequential processes to produce complete electrical or photonic circuits on semiconductor wafers.

There is no denying that Malaysia faces competition, nevertheless, Wong said.

Vietnam, Thailand, the Philippines, and India are also cashing in on the relocation, taking advantage of the US-China trade tensions by getting into the chip business.

But Wong said Malaysia has stood out well due to the big names that have invested here.

Intel has made known its intention to invest to the tune of US$7 billion (US$1=RM4.7), AT&S 1.7 billion euros (1 euro=RM5.09), and Infineon 5 billion euros.

This excludes companies with smaller investments of between RM1 billion and RM2 billion each, he said.

Austrian semiconductor firm AT&S opened its plant in Kulim, Kedah in January 2024 producing integrated circuit (IC) substrates for next-generation microchips.

Intel has announced two fabrication plants in Ohio, two in Arizona, and another in Germany. Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC) has also announced its plans for a fabrication plant in Arizona, its second one there and it inaugurated its first plant in Japan this year.

Wong said Samsung and Chinese companies also announced plans to build mid- and high-end fabs.

Semiconductor companies are increasing their capacities in anticipation of growth as “everybody is trying to capture a piece of the pie,” Wong said.

The US, European Union, South Korea, Japan, and China are putting money behind it to position themselves to capitalise on this growth, he said.

Source: Bernama

2024 exports to be better than last year: Malaysia Semiconductor Association


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Malaysia is emerging as a hotspot for semiconductor factories, as US-China tensions prompt companies to diversify operations.

In a report on Wednesday, CNBC quoted Kenddrick Chan, the head of the digital international relations project at LSE IDEAS, the foreign policy think tank of the London School of Economics and Political Science, as saying that Malaysia has well established infrastructure, with around five decades of experience in the ‘back end’ of the semiconductor manufacturing process, particularly in assembly, testing and packaging.

Semiconductors — critical components found in everything from smartphones to automobiles — have been at the centre of a US-China technology war.

American chip giant Intel said in December 2021it will invest more than US$7 billion (RM33.18 billion) to build a chip packaging and testing factory in Malaysia, with production expected to begin in 2024.

“Our decision to invest in Malaysia is rooted in its diverse talent pool, well established infrastructure, and robust supply chain,” Aik Kean Chong, Intel Malaysia’s managing director, told CNBC.

Intel’s first overseas production facility was an assembly site in Penang launched in 1972 with a US$1.6 million investment. The company went on to add a full test facility, as well as a development and design centre in Malaysia.

Another US chip giant, GlobalFoundries, in September opened a hub in Penang to “support global manufacturing operations”, alongside its plants in Singapore, the US and Europe.

“The forward-thinking policies and strong support from the regional government, together with partners like InvestPenang, have built a strong ecosystem for the industry to thrive,” said Tan Yew Kong, a senior vice-president and general manager of GlobalFoundries Singapore.

Germany’s top chipmaker Infineon in July 2022 said it will build a third wafer fabrication module in Kulim, while Neways, a key supplier to Dutch chip equipment maker ASML, said last month it will construct a new production facility in Klang.

“Malaysia’s edge has always been its skilled labour in packaging, assembly and testing, and lower comparative operating costs, making exports more competitive globally,” said Yinglan Tan, a founding managing partner of Insignia Ventures Partners. He added that the ringgit’s current position makes the country an “attractive location for foreign players”.

Malaysia holds 13% of the global market for chip packaging, assembly and testing services, said the Malaysian Investment Development Authority in a Feb 18 report. Exports of semiconductor devices and integrated circuits increased by 0.03% to US$81.4 billion in 2023, amid global chip demand weakness.

Meanwhile, Malaysia Semiconductor Industry Association president Datuk Seri Wong Siew Hai said many Chinese firms had diversified their production to Malaysia, calling the country China’s “plus one”.

Source: The Edge Malaysia

CNBC: Malaysia a hotspot for semiconductor firms


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Data centre projects along with semiconductor factories and industrial warehouses are expected to drive orderbook replenishments for the construction sector in Malaysia.

The value of jobs from these projects will likely be massive, potentially filling the gap left by the lack of progress in certain proposed mega-projects such as the mass rapit transit three (MRT3).

According to CGS International Securities Research, the construction sector in Malaysia has of late seen a strong flow in new orders for data centres, semiconductor factories and industrial warehouses.

The brokerage estimated that the value of data centre projects in Johor alone could replace the value of MRT3.

Citing a March 2024 global data centre report by DC Byte, CGS Research noted Johor stood as the fastest growing market within South-East Asia, with over 1.6 gigawatt (GW) of total supply as of February 2024, while Cyberjaya continued to see interest, according to DC Byte and Knight Frank.

“Stripping out early-stage capacity, we estimate a potential cost of US$7mil-US$9mil per megawatt to construct a data centre, which could translate into construction works of RM26bil to RM33bil in Johor alone over the next few years,” it said.

The estimated amount was equivalent to the value of MRT3 civil works of around RM28bil. However, CGS Research cautioned that the simple calculation was still dependent on other factors.

“Based on our conversation with contractors, the key requirements from data centre owners are speed-to-market with minimal execution risk and expertise in building information systems while having a vertically integrated construction outfit,” it said.

According to CGS Research, Sunway Construction Group Bhd (SunCon), Gamuda Bhd and YTL Corp Bhd would stand out as data centre winners. Overall, the brokerage reiterated its “overweight” call on the construction sector.

“We believe the government’s development expenditure (DE) allocation of RM90bil for 2024 versus RM43bil-RM50bil per annum for the past three DE plans (2006-2020) is a demonstration of its commitment to the construction sector,” CGS Research said.

In addition, it noted the government expected construction to be the fastest-growing sector in 2024 at 6.8% in terms of gross domestic product growth.

“We are encouraged by the recent approval for the Penang light rail transit (LRT) and award of flood mitigation projects. However, awards for Pan Borneo Sabah Phase 1B have been slow while MRT3 may be retendered,” it said.

“The timeline for the KL-Singapore high speed rail (HSR) has largely been met, with three consortia shortlisted for the request for financial proposal. We do not discount the possibility of the KL-Singapore HSR taking precedence over MRT3 as the government may want to spread DE over more states,” it added.

Meanwhile, CGS Research said although the KL Construction Index had risen 38% over a 12-month period, the construction sector’s valuation remained undemanding at one-year 13.7 times forward price-to-earnings ratio and 1.4 times price-to-book-value, above negative one standard deviation from mean since 2005.

On its top picks, CGS Research pointed to Gamuda, SunCon and Econpile Holdings Bhd, saying it liked contractors with a strong execution track record and economic moat.

It said Gamuda’s strong MRT track record and tunnelling expertise had enabled it to successfully penetrate into Australia and Taiwan, while SunCon’s fully vertically integrated structure should enable it to bag more data centre projects.

Econpile, which had the largest fleet of piling machinery among listed piling companies, meanwhile, would benefit from both public and private-sector jobs.

Further, CGS Research said the government’s contracting of IJM Corp Bhd and SunCon for the Johor-to-Singapore rapid transit system in 2023 indicated it recognised the need for competent contractors with a strong execution track record to ensure timeliness.

Hence, the brokerage expected the Penang LRT, KL-Singapore HSR and MRT3 to involve such players, putting YTL, Gamuda, IJM, SunCon, Econpile and WCT Holdings Bhd as key beneficiaries.

Source: The Star

Huge orders forecast to drive building industry


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RM13.67bil worth of ventures clinched last year set to generate 14,000 employment opportunities

PENANG secured RM13.67bil in investments and created more than 14,000 job opportunities last year through a joint effort between the Federal Government and the Northern Corridor Implementation Authority (NCIA).

Penang Chief Minister Chow Kon Yeow said NCIA played a key role in facilitating investments, thus supporting investment growth.

He believes programmes such as Northern Corridor Economic Region (NCER) Technology Innovation Centre (NTIC), which is designed to bolster the industrial ecosystem and nurture talent, will strengthen Penang’s position as a regional technology and innovation hub.

He thanked investors for their trust in the region’s long-term prospects.

“Penang is also well-positioned to attract foreign investors, given its investment-friendly atmosphere,” he said as reported by Buletin Mutiara during a certificate presentation ceremony to five companies involved in the NTIC Centre of Excellence (CoE) programme.

The five companies honoured were GF Technology Sdn Bhd, Elliance Sdn Bhd, IME Technology Sdn Bhd, Visionlytics Sdn Bhd and Easy Park Machinery Sdn Bhd.

NCIA chief executive officer Mohamad Haris Kader Sultan said the NTIC building in Bayan Lepas was expected to be completed by mid-2024.

At another event, Chow said Penang remained steadfast in upgrading its infrastructure to attract more investments.

He said the plans included addressing traffic congestion, expanding the Penang International Airport (PIA), implement the Light Rail Transit (LRT) railway project and expediting the Perak-Penang Water Scheme.

He added that the state would work closely with various stakeholders, including the Penang Foundry and Engineering Industries Association (PENFEIA).

“We strive our best to address the concerns raised by them.

“We hope to provide an ideal business ecosystem for stakeholders to ensure Penang prospers further,” said Chow during the PENFEIA 22nd New Committee and Advisors Board swearing-in ceremony held at a hotel in Bukit Mertajam.

He thanked PENFEIA for contributing to the state’s growth and for its role as a bridge between government agencies and manufacturers.

“Penang has always been one of the top three states in Malaysia in terms of economic prowess, growth and investment attraction.

“The manufacturing sector, being the backbone of the country’s and state’s economies, stands out as one of the leading contributors,” he said.

PENFEIA president Datuk Richard Teh said he looked forward to the Penang LRT project and affirmed the industry’s commitment to supporting the state.

Source: The Star

Tech investments, jobs grow in Penang


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NCT Group of Companies (NCT Group) today launched the sales gallery of NCT Smart Industrial Park (NSIP), the country’s first managed industrial park.

Its founder and group managing director Datuk Seri Yap Ngan Choy said with today’s unveiling of the sales gallery, the company is providing potential investors with a preview of what the future holds in NSIP.

NSIP is raising the sustainability bar with its goal to become the first net-zero emissions industrial park by 2050 by leveraging artificial intelligence (AI) technologies and a low-carbon industrial framework.

With a gross development value of RM10 billion, the project is taking root within Selangor State’s Integrated Development Region in South Selangor (IDRISS) initiative where NSIP will be introducing clean electrification and other climate-friendly alternative energy sources combined with cutting-edge infrastructure.

Yap highlighted that NSIP is poised to revolutionise the industrial ecosystem in Selangor and Malaysia.

He said the company is redefining industrial standards by setting a new benchmark for excellence in the sector as a net zero park.

“This substantial development will also showcase Selangor’s unwavering commitment to driving the industrial revolution. “We take great pride in being located in IDRISS and plan to work hand-in-hand to elevate the state’s stature as an economic powerhouse, while supporting the nation’s broader goals of climate-friendly growth and attracting solid foreign direct investment.

“It is a testament to our collective determination to forge a better, more sustainable future for all,” he added.

Among the electrification technologies to be spearheaded at the park are rooftop solar photovoltaic (P) installations to power operations by optimising energy systems for maximum efficiency and enhanced mobility.

To support its digitalised industrial and energy system management, NSIP will introduce a digital twin technology deployed on a cloud-based Al loT platform.

With its advanced technology and seamless integration of Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) principles, the park is the embodiment of the Al-Low Carbon Industrial Park concept.

Other key features of the park include an Al-Managed Centralised Labour Quarter (CLQ), with high-quality accommodation for up to 30,000 workers, rainwater harvesting systems and a ground-breaking 100-year flood mitigation plan.

In addition to its dedication to sustainability and digitalisation, NCT said NSIP will serve as the nucleus and comprehensive one-stop centre.

It said the park will offer a diverse array of services from key entities such as Invest Selangor, MIDA, Human Resource Development Corporation (HRD Corp), Perkeso and Kuala Langat Council, to facilitate the swift establishment of businesses and smooth operations.

NCT also stated it is on track for SIP’s potential inclusion in the prestigious Global Lighthouse Network (GLN) recognised by the World Economic Forum.

Source: NST

NCT Group launches sales gallery of country’s first managed industrial park


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The Malaysian Investment Development Authority (MIDA) has approved 4,230 green technology projects worth RM41 billion until 2023, said Deputy Minister of Investment, Trade and Industry Liew Chin Tong.

He noted that the government’s comprehensive ‘whole-of-government’ approach has yielded significant growth in green technology investments.

“This underscores Malaysia’s potential in green technology investment. It has been noted that most approved projects are in the solar segment,“ he said during a question and answer session in the Dewan Negara today.

He was replying to Senator Datuk Dominic Lau Hoe Chai’s query regarding the government’s strategic plan to enhance investment in green technology.

Liew said the government has enhanced the Green Technology Incentive through a tiered approach to further incentivise investment in green technology.

He elaborated that the incentives now encompass a broader range of green investment activities, including green hydrogen, electric vehicle charging stations, and wind energy.

“This enhancement aims to spur both new and existing companies to invest, thereby advancing the goal of achieving a carbon-neutral country by 2050,“ he added.

Source: Bernama

MIDA approves 4,230 green tech projects worth RM41 bln up to 2023


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Mamee-Double Decker Sdn Bhd will invest as much as RM150 million in a new production facility, using the latest generation of automatic production technology to support its business growth.

Chief executive officer Pierre Pang said with the additional capacity, Mamee can double its business achievements again in the next five years, noting that the company had taken 48 years to record an income of RM780 million. However, in the past five years, Mamee has managed to double this figure thanks to the rapid growth of its export business to more than 80 countries around the world, especially the United States and Europe.

“We have been handling delivery of nearly 300 containers every month from our factories in Malaysia.

“We predict that with the strong support from the Ministry of Investment, Trade and Industry (MITI), the Malaysian External Trade Development Corporation (MATRADE) and the Malaysian Investment Development Board (MIDA), we can double this amount in the next two or three years,” he said at the Ihya Ramadan programme and the breaking of fast with orphans on Monday.

Pang said with the support given, Mamee managed to build strong partnerships with global companies around the world such as The Lotus Biscoff Group based in Belgium, Shinsegae Foods based in South Korea and also business ownership partnerships such as The Good Crisps Company in the United States and The Golden Duck, Singapore.

He said the strong partnerships have allowed Mamee to expand its halal snacks to the world “and further make our company one of the largest snack companies in the world, or at least the largest company in the halal snack segment.”

“We cannot thank MITI, MATRADE and MIDA enough for their contributions in making Mamee a fast-growing and innovative global snack company that champions halal food made in Malaysia,” he added.

He noted that MITI plays a major role in determining the country’s business policy and planning, encouraging and supporting the growth of local businesses such as Mamee to expand to overseas markets.

In addition, MATRADE also plays an important role in promoting and expanding the export market of local Malaysian companies, especially Mamee, at the international level as well as MIDA’s role in ensuring smooth operations and empowering Mamee’s business.

Meanwhile, the director of Mamee affairs and government relations, Ahmad Syukry Ibrahim, said Mamee organised the Ihya Ramadan programme and breaking of fast ceremony in collaboration with MITI to support and donate to the 100 orphans who attended. “This programme proves that the company cooperates with government agencies and also the community to donate something to the needy,” he said.

Mamee has also launched the ‘Junior Monstar Scholarship’ initiative for company employees whose children have the potential to develop their talents to a higher level. 

Source: Bernama

Mamee to invest RM150mil for latest production technology in expansion drive


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The government will continue to facilitate the furniture industry’s development in terms of raw materials, productivity and design aspects through various initiatives and programmes, said Deputy Plantation and Commodities Minister Datuk Chan Foong Hin.

Likewise, the furniture industry should continue to work closely with the ministry and its agencies such as the Malaysian Timber Industry Board (MTIB), Malaysian Timber Council (MTC), and Malaysian Timber Certification Council (MTCC), for the betterment of the industry and its exports, he said.

“I urge all industry players to continue working closely with the stakeholders throughout the supply chain and broaden the network to explore new (strategic) possibilities,” he said at the opening ceremony of the Export Furniture Exhibition (EFE) 2024 here today.

He added that such efforts would bring positive outcomes and lead to a better performance of the furniture industry in the future.

Besides, he also reckoned the furniture industry has been playing a prominent role in the timber sector.

“For 2023, the timber sector has exported RM21.85 billion worth of timber and timber products.

“Wooden furniture contributes RM9.1 billion of export value, (contributing) 44.11 per cent of the annual timber and timber product export,” he said, adding that timber has traditionally been the third largest commodity sector after palm oil and rubber.

According to Chan, timber is one of the eight commodities identified under the National Agricommodity Policy 2021-2030 (DAKN 2030) to be transformed in a more sustainable, competitive and market-oriented manner.

“It is to ensure they remain strong growth drivers of Malaysia’s economic growth. We target the export value of timber and timber products at RM28 billion by 2025 and RM32.8 billion by 2030,” he said.

Meanwhile, Malaysian Furniture Council president Desmond Tan said the council is hoping that the government would create a raw material hub for the furniture industry to ensure industry players can obtain their raw materials conveniently and affordably.

“This will assist in keeping the cost of the production as low as possible and preserve our competitiveness in the global market,” he added.

More than 400 exhibitors are participating in EFE 2024, which runs from March 4 till March 7.

Source: Bernama

Govt to continue facilitating furniture industry’s development


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Johor continues to record positive investment figures through the first quarter of this year, despite the recent decline of the ringgit against the US dollar.

Johor Investment, Trade and Consumer Affairs Committee chairman Lee Ting Han said the state recorded 200 high-impact projects, that included foreign investments, during the first quarter period.

“Until March 31, the state government has approved more than 200 projects.

“The four sectors that have received the most investment are electrical and electronics manufacturing, food processing, chemicals and petrochemicals.

“Despite the decline in the ringgit’s value, the rate of economic growth and investment in the state still showed an increase,” Lee told reporters after the Rahmah Ramadan Bazaar Walkabout Programme and breaking fast event at Taman Perling here yesterday.

Also present was the Domestic Trade and Cost of Living Ministry’s state director Lilis Saslinda Pornomo.

Earlier, Lee was commenting on Johor’s promising investment figures despite the ringgit’s depreciation which usually signals the likelihood of lacklustre economic growth.

The Paloh assemblyman said that Johor’s promising development shows that the state government is confident of surpassing the record of 751 approved investment projects worth RM43 billion recorded throughout the past year.

He added that the state government is also optimistic about a rapid economic recovery through several large infrastructure projects that are in the works, including the widening of the North-South Expressway which will start in June, followed by the widening of the Senai-Desaru Highway which will start in September.

“At the same time, we will also be co-signatories for the Malaysia-Singapore agreement on the Johor-Singapore Special Economic Zone and the special financial zone initiative in Forest City.

“With the various infrastructure development as well as private sector cooperation, we expect Johor’s economy to improve and to some extent contribute to the national economy,” he said.

Last month, it was reported that the recent depreciation of the ringgit was largely driven by the strengthening of the US dollar and the uncertainty of China’s economic growth.

The Finance Ministry said that this factor also affects other regional currencies.

Source: Malay Mail

Johor exco says state continues to record positive investment numbers despite ringgit’s decline


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